Answer:
Go to explaination for the details of the answer.
Explanation:
Angle of friction (friction angle) is a measure of the ability of a unit of rock or soil to withstand a shear stress. It is the angle (φ), measured between the normal force (N) and resultant force (R), that is attained when failure just occurs in response to a shearing stress (S).
The cohesion intercept is a used when we want to describe the shear strength soils. The definition is mainly derived from the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion and it is used to describe the non-frictional part of the shear resistance which is independent of the normal stress.
Please check attachment to Determine the friction angle and cohesion intercept.
Answer:
(a) %RH = 45%
(b) Dp Temp = 58 °F (14.44 °C)
Explanation:
We can obtain the results easily and faster with a psychometric chart. (See the attachment). In the graph we can see how we obtain results crossing the respective data (marked in red).
First, for the relative humidity, we cross the humidity ratio (starting from the right side) with the dry temperature (horizontal axis). In that way we can read from the relative humidity curves the value of 45%.
After that, we extend the horizontal line from the right side until the left side and cross it with the 100% saturation curve in order to read the dew point temperature. Here we obtain the value 58 °F (14.44 °C)
C, this is because Loud sounds and softer sounds have different amplitudes and different energy rates