Thermal equilibrium is attained and the both rods are now at the same temperature.
<h3>What is thermal equilibrium?</h3>
Two bodies are said to have attained thermal equilibrium when the two bodies at the same temperature. It should be known that when two rods are firmly attached to each other heat flows from one rod to another.
As such, after some time, thermal equilibrium is attained and the both rods are now at the same temperature.
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The short answer is that the displacement is equal tothe area under the curve in the velocity-time graph. The region under the curve in the first 4.0 s is a triangle with height 10.0 m/s and length 4.0 s, so its area - and hence the displacement - is
1/2 • (10.0 m/s) • (4.0 s) = 20.00 m
Another way to derive this: since velocity is linear over the first 4.0 s, that means acceleration is constant. Recall that average velocity is defined as
<em>v</em> (ave) = ∆<em>x</em> / ∆<em>t</em>
and under constant acceleration,
<em>v</em> (ave) = (<em>v</em> (final) + <em>v</em> (initial)) / 2
According to the plot, with ∆<em>t</em> = 4.0 s, we have <em>v</em> (initial) = 0 and <em>v</em> (final) = 10.0 m/s, so
∆<em>x</em> / (4.0 s) = (10.0 m/s) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = ((4.0 s) • (10.0 m/s)) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = 20.00 m
It makes no difference. The momentum of either car goes to zero in both cases.
The final velocity is 
The distance traveled by the ball at time t is 
The maximum distance traveled by the object is 
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The final velocity can be calculate as;
The distance traveled by the ball at time t;
The maximum distance traveled by the object is calculated as;
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