How does the mass of an electron compare to the mass of a proton and a
1 answer:
Answer:
C. The mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or
a neutron.
Explanation:
When we compare the mass of an electron to that of proton or neutron, the mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or a neutron.
Electrons are negatively charged particles in an atom
Protons are positively charged particles
Neutrons do not carry any charges.
- The relative mass of an electron compared to that of a proton is
- This is a very small value
- Electrons generally have mass of 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg
- Protons weigh 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
- Neutrons weigh 1.68 x 10⁻²⁷kg
We can see that electrons have very small mass and this is why when calculating the mass of an atom, we use the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.
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2.1 x 10²²atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of silver = 3.78g
Unknown:
Number of atoms of silver = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the number of moles of the silver from the given mass.
Number of moles =
Molar mass of Ag = 108g/mole
Number of moles = = 0.035mole
Now;
A mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
0.035 moles of Ag will contain 0.035 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 2.1 x 10²²atoms
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/13064292
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