Lithium-Dull
Sodium-Dull
Potassium- Dull
Rubidium- Dull
Cesium- Both
Francium- Shiny
Answer:
a. Capacitance
b. Charge on the plates
e. Energy stored in the capacitor
Explanation:
Let A be the area of the capacitor plate
The capacitance of a capacitor is given as;

where;
V is the potential difference between the plates
The charge on the plates is given as;

The energy stored in the capacitor is given as;

Thus, the physical variables listed that will change include;
a. Capacitance
b. Charge on the plates
e. Energy stored in the capacitor
Answer:
Resistance of the second wire is twice the first wire.
Explanation:
Let us first see the formula of resistance;
R = pxL/A
Here L is the lenght of the wire, A the area and p is the resistivity of wire.
As we are given that the length of second wire is double than that of the first wire, hence the resistance of second wire would be double.
Since we have two loop in second case, inducing double voltage but as resistance is doubled so the current would remain same according to ohms law
I = V/R
Answer:
Action - Pulling up the train.
Reaction - Friction on the locomotive
Explanation:
Locomotive is pulling the train upwards ,
Which is the action force applied by the locomotive,
As a reaction locomotive will be pulled by the train which is the reaction of pulling
Now, considering it as a action on locomotive , friction force will act on it as a reaction upwards which will result to move it upwards.
For train action is pulling up by locomotive and reaction will be friction acting on it downwards.