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VikaD [51]
2 years ago
7

Which of the following substances contains a nonpolar covalent bond?

Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]2 years ago
6 0

B) H₂

Explanation:

Only H₂ is a non-polar covalent molecule among the given options. A non-polar covalent bond forms between homonuclear atoms that are chemically bonded.

  • In the formation of covalent bonds, each atom shares the valence electrons in their outer energy shells to be able to mimic the noble gases.
  • In homonuclear molecules, the two bonding atoms are of the same kind and the electronegativity difference is zero.
  • The covalent bond between them is a called a non-polar covalent bond.
  • Here there is equal sharing of the electron pair between the pair of atoms and there is no electrostatic charge on the molecule.

Learn more:

chemical bonds brainly.com/question/10903097

carbon bonds brainly.com/question/10901976

bond types brainly.com/question/11730855

#learnwithBrainly

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My professor gave me two questions to solve using the Van Der Waals Equation. She told us to solve for P and the second one we h
Fed [463]

Answer:

P=atm

b=\frac{L}{mol}

Explanation:

The problem give you the Van Der Waals equation:

(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})(V-nb)=nRT

First we are going to solve for P:

(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})=\frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}

P=\frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}-\frac{n^{2}a}{v^{2}}

Then you should know all the units of each term of the equation, that is:

P=atm

n=mol

R=\frac{L.atm}{mol.K}

a=atm\frac{L^{2}}{mol^{2}}

b=\frac{L}{mol}

T=K

V=L

where atm=atmosphere, L=litters, K=kelvin

Now, you should replace the units in the equation for each value:

P=\frac{(mol)(\frac{L.atm}{mol.K})(K)}{L-(mol)(\frac{L}{mol})}-\frac{(mol^{2})(\frac{atm.L^{2}}{mol^{2}})}{L^{2}}

Then you should multiply and eliminate the same units which they are dividing each other (Please see the photo below), so you have:

P=\frac{L.atm}{L-L}-atm

Then operate the fraction subtraction:

P=P=\frac{L.atm-L.atm}{L}

P=\frac{L.atm}{L}

And finally you can find the answer:

P=atm

Now solving for b:

(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})(V-nb)=nRT

(V-nb)=\frac{nRT}{(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})}

nb=V-\frac{nRT}{(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})}

b=\frac{V-\frac{nRT}{(P+\frac{n^{2}a}{V^{2}})}}{n}

Replacing units:

b=\frac{L-\frac{(mol).(\frac{L.atm}{mol.K}).K}{(atm+\frac{mol^{2}.\frac{atm.L^{2}}{mol^{2}}}{L^{2}})}}{mol}

Multiplying and dividing units,(please see the second photo below), we have:

b=\frac{L-\frac{L.atm}{atm}}{mol}

b=\frac{L-L}{mol}

b=\frac{L}{mol}

7 0
3 years ago
What are the molecular formula of 20 elements​
baherus [9]

Explanation:

Hydrogen (H)

Helium (He)

Lithium (Li)

Beryllium (Be)

Boron (B)

Carbon (C)

Nitrogen (N)

Oxygen (O)

Fluorine (F)

Neon (Ne)

Sodium (Na)

Magnesium (Mg)

Aluminum (Al)

Silicon (Si)

Phosphorus (P)

Sulfur (S)

Chlorine (Cl)

Argon (Ar)

Potassium (K)

Calcium (Ca)

Hope this is correct and helpful

HAVE A GOOD DAY!

3 0
3 years ago
If salt is dissolved in water, water serves as the:
NemiM [27]
B. solvent 

solute is the substance being dissolved
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction: CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O
crimeas [40]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

a)  80 g of O2

b) O2, 15.13 g of CO2

c) It's not posible to know which is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Reaction                             CH4   +   2O2   ⇒   CO2   +   2H2O

a. Calculate the grams of O2 needed to react with 20.00 grams of CH4. _____________

MW CH4 = 16 g

MW O2 = 32 g

                               16 g of CH4 ----------------  2(32) g of O2

                               20 g              --------------    x

                               x = (20 x 64) / 16 = 80 g of O2

b. Given 15.00 g. of CH4 and 22.00 g. of O2, identify the limiting reactant and calculate the grams of CO2 that can be produced. LR _________ grams CO2 _________ .  

                                CH4   +   2O2   ⇒   CO2   +   2H2O

                                15 g         22 g

                                16 g of CH4 ----------------  64 g of O2

                                15 g of CH4  ---------------   x

                               x = (15 x 64) / 16 = 60 g of O2

The Limiting reactant is O2 because it is necessary 60g of O2 for 16 g of CH4 and there are only 22.

                                 CH4   +   2O2   ⇒   CO2   +   2H2O

                        64 g of O2 ------------------  44 g of CO2

                        22 g of O2 ------------------   x

                        x = (22 x 44)/ 64 = 15. 13 g of CO2

c. For the reaction CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O, if you have 10.31 g. of CH4 and an unknown amount of oxygen, and form 20.00 g. of CO2, i. Identify if there is a limiting reactant ______________ ii. Calculate the number of grams of the limiting reactant present if there is one. ______________  

                           CH4   +   2O2   ⇒   CO2   +   2H2O                              

                           10.31 g                     20 g

We can identify the limiting reactant if we know the quantity of the reactants, if we only know the quantity of one it is not posible to which is the limiting reactant.

4 0
2 years ago
In the compound H2O, the electrons in the bonds are unequally shared between oxygen and hydrogen, forming ____. (1 point)
Aloiza [94]
<span>polar bonds due to high difference . In electronegativity of oxygen and hydrogen.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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