You don't "turn" it into energy; petroleum HAS stored energy (chemical energy).However, you can turn it into ANOTHER TYPE OF ENERGY; usually this is done by burning the petroleum, and using it to drive machinery.
Since burning fuels is wasteful (the efficiency is limited, in theory, to the Carnot efficiency of a heat engine), other options are being explored, such as chemical reactions in a fuel cell. But such technology is not yet used on a large scale.
Answer is: mass of sodium nitrate is 21,25 g.
m(H₂O) = 500 g · 1 kg/1000 g = 0,5 kg.
b(solution) = 0,500 m = 0,500 mol/kg.
m(NaNO₃) = ?
b(solution) = n(NaNO₃) ÷ m(H₂O).
n(NaNO₃) = 0,500 mol/kg · 0,5 kg.
n(NaNO₃) = 0,25 mol.
m(NaNO₃) = n(NaNO₃) · M(NaNO₃).
m(NaNO₃) = 0,25 mol · 85 g/mol.
m(NaNO₃) = 21,25 g.
Answer:
b. electronegativity
Explanation:
The ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons is best quantified by the _Electronegativity_.
Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract a shared pair of electron which is loosely held. Polar molecules often possess such properties. The Halogen group (group 17) is famous for such property because it has the highest electronegativity in periodic table.
Precipitation and temperature