Answer:
11.3 g of H₂O will be produced.
Explanation:
The combustion is:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂→ 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
First of all, we determine the moles of the reactants in order to find out the limiting reactant.
8 g / 114g/mol = 0.0701 moles of octane
37g / 32 g/mol = 1.15 moles of oxygen
The limiting reagent is the octane. Let's see it by this rule of three:
25 moles of oxygen react to 2 moles of octane so
1.15 moles of oxygen will react to ( 1.15 . 2)/ 25 = 0.092 moles of octane.
We do not have enough octane, we need 0.092 moles and we have 0.0701 moles. Now we work with the stoichiometry of the reaction so we make this rule of three:
2 moles of octane produce 18 moles of water
Then 0.0701 moles of octane may produce (0.0701 . 18)/2= 0.631 moles of water.
We convert the moles to mass → 0.631 mol . 18 g/1mol = 11.3 g of H₂O will be produced.
Answer:
METAL: found in periodic table, lithium, shiny, lose electrons easily, good conductor, elements
NONMETAL: brittle, ductile, semimetals, found in periodic table, often gain electrons, semiconductors, carbon, shiny, poor conductor, elements
METALLOID: solid, non- ductile, malleable, found in periodic table, silicon, shiny, can be liquids, elements
57.0 is it rounded to three sig figs. You count three spaces then round from there, which would be the zero and you would round down because the four is there.
The condensation point of water is the same as the boiling point of water. This occurs at 212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celcius. As you increase water up to end beyond 100 degrees celcius, the water will boil
Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Chemical formula of a secondary amide is R'-CONH-R, where R and R' can be same of different alkyl or aryl groups. Here, the hydrogen atom of amide is attached to more electronegative oxygen atom of the C=O group.
Therefore, the hydrogen atom will be more strongly held by the electronegative oxygen atom. As a result, there will be strongly hydrogen bonded in the liquid phase of secondary amide.
Whereas chemical formula of nitriles is RCN, ester is RCOOR' and acid chlorides are RCOCl. As no hydrogen bonding occurs in any of these compounds because hydrogen atom is not being attached to an electronegative atom.
Thus, we can conclude that secondary amides are strongly hydrogen bonded in the liquid phase.
