Create a hypothesis that can be tested in an experiment

34. An electron in the 3d state of the hydrogen atom has a radial part of the wave function of the form A r2 exp(-r/3ao). What i

nikdorinn [45]

Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Formula to calculate radius is as follows.

p(r) = $Ar(r^{2}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}$

= $Ar^{3}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}$

$\frac{dp(r)}{dr}$ = 0

$Ar^{3}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}(\frac{-1}{3a_{o}}$ + $Ae^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}(3r^{2})$ = 0

$\frac{Ar^{3}}{3a_{o}}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}$

= $3Ar^{2}e^{\frac{-r}{3a_{o}}}$

r = $9a_{o}$

Thus, we can conclude that most likely radius at which the electron would be found is $9a_{o}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

The most abundant elements in the body are _____.

umka21 [38]

Oxygen carbon and hydrogen

7 0

3 years ago

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In a titration of 0.5 M HCl and an unknown concentration NaOH, 25.0 ml of NaOH was required to completely neutralize 25.0 ml of

baherus [9]

When an acid is neutralized by a base, that means moles of H+ = moles of OH-

moles of H+ = 0.5 M * 0.025 L HCl = 0.0125 moles H+

moles of OH- should be equal to 0.0125 moles, so
0.0125 moles = (x) * 0.025 L NaOH

x is the concentration of NaOH, which we want to find.

x = 0.5 M

The correct answer is C) 0.5 M.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??

Margaret [11]

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what is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??

Sodium hydroxide, Sodium oxidanide

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$\large\tt\:⚘ \: MishiChaeYoon \: ⚘$

4 0

3 years ago

Arrange the elements in decreasing order of first ionization energy.

just olya [345]

Answer:

The decreasing order of first ionization energy: Se > Ge > In > Cs

The decreasing order of first ionization energy: x > y > z

Explanation:

Ionization energy refers to the energy needed to completely pull out an electron from the valence shell of a neutral gaseous atom.

First ionization energy is the energy involved in the removal of first valence electron.

In the periodic table, down the group, as atomic radius of elements increases, the ionization energy decreases

Whereas, across a period, as atomic radius of elements decreases, the ionization energy increases.

PART (A):

Position of the given elements in the periodic table:

Indium (In): Group 13, period 5

Germanium (Ge): Group 14, period 4

Selenium (Se): Group 16, period 4

Caesium (Cs): Group 1, period 6

Thus, the increasing order of atomic radius: Se < Ge < In < Cs

Therefore, the decreasing order of first ionization energy: Se > Ge > In > Cs

PART (B):

Given elements:

element x: radius = 110 pm

element y: radius = 199 pm

element z: radius = 257 pm

Thus, the increasing order of atomic radius: x < y < z

Therefore, the decreasing order of first ionization energy: x > y > z

5 0

3 years ago

Create a hypothesis that can be tested in an experiment​

Create a hypothesis that can be tested in an experiment