Answer:
Part A: 16.1 V
Part B: 20.5 V
Part C: 21.5%
Explanation:
The voltmeter is in parallel with the 4.5-kΩ resistor and the combination is in series with the 6.5-kΩ resistor. The equivalent resistance of the parallel combination is given as
Part A
The voltmeter reading is the potential difference across the parallel combination. This is found by using the voltage-divider rule.
Part B
Without the voltmeter, the potential difference across the 4.5-kΩ resistor is found using the same rule as above:
Part C
The error in % is given by
The area under the velocity time graph is 125 m and the meaning of the area is displacement.
<h3>
What is area under velocity - time graph?</h3>
The area under a velocity time graph represents the displacement of the object.
total area of the graph = A1 + A2
total area of the graph = ¹/₂ (base₁)(height₁) + ¹/₂ (base₂)(height₂)
total area of the graph = ¹/₂(4)(40) + ¹/₂(3)(30)
total area of the graph = 125 m
Thus, the area under the velocity time graph is 125 m and the meaning of the area is displacement.
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-- If acceleration and velocity are in the same direction,
then the object is speeding up.
-- If acceleration and velocity are in opposite directions,
then the object is slowing down.
-- If acceleration is perpendicular to velocity, then the object
is moving on a circular curve at constant speed.
The drag force acting on the rocket is 80N.
<h3>Give an explanation of drag force?</h3>
The divergence in velocity between the fluid and the item, also known as drag, exerts a force on it. Between the liquid and the solid object, there should be motion. Drag is absent in the absence of motion.
The air molecules are more compressed (pushed together) on the surfaces that are facing the front while being more dispersed (spread out) on the surfaces facing the back. Turbulent flow, which occurs when air layers split from the surface and start to swirl, is what causes this.
The drag force acting on the rocket F = ma
Given,
m = 4kg, a = 20ftm/s²
Substituting m and a values in the above formula,
The drag force acting on the rocket F = 4×20
The drag force acting on the rocket F = 80N.
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