Explanation:
The protons determines the atomic number which helps in identifying an atom of an element
<h2>Answer: It becomes an Ion
</h2>
When an atom has gained or lost electrons (negative charge), it becomes an ion.
In this sense:
<h2>I
ons are atoms that have <u>
gained or lost</u>
electrons in their electronic cortex.
</h2><h2>
</h2>
If a neutral atom <u>loses electrons</u>, it remains with an excess of positive charge and transforms into a positive ion or <u>cation</u>, whereas if a neutral atom <u>gains electrons</u>, it acquires an excess of negative charge and transforms into a negative ion or <u>anion</u>.
It is then how ions form bonds with other atoms differently depending on the number of electrons they have.
Answer:
a) P = 1240 lb/ft^2
b) P = 1040 lb/ft^2
c) P = 1270 lb/ft^2
Explanation:
Given:
- P_a = 2216.2 lb/ft^2
- β = 0.00357 R/ft
- g = 32.174 ft/s^2
- T_a = 518.7 R
- R = 1716 ft-lb / slug-R
- γ = 0.07647 lb/ft^3
- h = 14,110 ft
Find:
(a) Determine the pressure at this elevation using the standard atmosphere equation.
(b) Determine the pressure assuming the air has a constant specific weight of 0.07647 lb/ft3.
(c) Determine the pressure if the air is assumed to have a constant temperature of 59 oF.
Solution:
- The standard atmospheric equation is expressed as:
P = P_a* ( 1 - βh/T_a)^(g / R*β)
(g / R*β) = 32.174 / 1716*0.0035 = 5.252
P = 2116.2*(1 - 0.0035*14,110/518.7)^5.252
P = 1240 lb/ft^2
- The air density method which is expressed as:
P = P_a - γ*h
P = 2116.2 - 0.07647*14,110
P = 1040 lb/ft^2
- Using constant temperature ideal gas approximation:
P = P_a* e^ ( -g*h / R*T_a )
P = 2116.2* e^ ( -32.174*14110 / 1716*518.7 )
P = 1270 lb/ft^2
Answer:
14.7 m/s.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time (t) = 1.5 s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².
Height = 11.025 m
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Initial velocity (u) =?
We, can obtain the initial velocity of the penny as follow:
H = ½(v + u) t
11.025 = ½ (0 + u) × 1.5
11.025 = ½ × u × 1.5
11.025 = u × 0.75
Divide both side by 0.75
u = 11.025/0.75
u = 14.7 m/s
Therefore, the penny was travelling at 14.7 m/s before hitting the ground.
