A. Telephone signals are often transmitted over long distances by microwaves. What is the frequency of microwave radiation with
1 answer:
(a) 10 GHz is the frequency of microwave radiation.
(b) 0.167 ms is required by the microwave to travel between two mountains.
Answer:
Explanation:
(a). 1 MHz is the frequency of microwave radiation.
(b) 0.167 ms is required by the microwave to travel between two mountains.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Frequency is the measure of number of times a same thing will be repeated in a given time interval for a given time. And wavelength is the measure of distance between two successive crests or troughs. So wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional to each other. And velocity of light is the proportionality constant.
So frequency of microwave radiation = Speed of light/Wavelength of radiation
Frequency =
Frequency =
So 10 GHz is the frequency of microwave radiation.
b). As microwave is a part of light waves, so it will be experiencing the speed of light.
As the speed is 3* m/s and the distance between the two mountains is given as 50 km, then time can be calculated as
Time = Distance/Velocity
Time =
So time = 0.167 ms.
Thus, 0.167 ms is required by the microwave to travel between two mountains.
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B. At the equator
Explanation:
The energy coming from the Sun hits the Earth's surface at different angles, depending on the latitude of the place. The more perpendicular the ray of lights hit the surface, the more the energy transmitted to the Earth's surface, the warmer the location.
The angle at which the ray of lights hit the Earth is related to the latitude: in particular, the ray of lights arrive perpendicular at the equator (), they arrive at larger angle in the United States (which is located at intermediate latitudes) and they arrive at the largest angles at the poles. For this reason, the sun's most energy is concentrated at the equator.