Answer:
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
For this exercise, they indicate that we use the Raleigh criterion that establishes that two luminous objects are separated when the maximum diffraction of one of them coincides with the first minimum of the other.
Therefore the diffraction equation for slits with m = 1 remains
a sin θ = λ
in general these experiments occur for oblique angles so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of circular openings we must use polar coordinates to solve the problem, the solution includes a numerical constant
θ = 1.22 λ / a
The angles in these measurements are taken in radians, therefore
θ = s / R
as the angle is small the arc approaches the distance s = y
y / R = 1.22 λ / s
y = 1.22 λ R / a
let's calculate
y = 1.22 500 10⁻⁹ 0.42 / 0.032
y = 8 10⁻⁶ m
with this separation the points are resolved according to the Raleigh criterion, so that it is not resolved (separated)
y <8 10⁻⁶ m
Even though humans share 100% of the same genes, the instructions contained within the genes are not entirely identical. Each person is unique. People have different hair colors, facial structures, and other traits. These differences between individuals result from very small differences in their DNA sequences. DNA also contains many so-called "housekeeping genes" that control important metabolic processes. As you will see, some of the differences in these genes can cause illness.
Although the DNA of any two people on Earth is, in fact, 99.9% identical, even a tiny difference can have a big effect if this difference is located in a critical gene.
B: Extension Lines! You could have just searched this up on google
Answer:
0.3659
Explanation:
The power (p) is given as:
P = AeσT⁴
where,
A =Area
e = transmittivity
σ = Stefan-boltzmann constant
T = Temperature
since both the bulbs radiate same power
P₁ = P₂
Where, 1 denotes the bulb 1
2 denotes the bulb 2
thus,
A₁e₁σT₁⁴ = A₂e₂σT₂⁴
Now e₁=e₂
⇒A₁T₁⁴ = A₂T₂⁴
or

substituting the values in the above question we get

or
=0.3659
Answer:
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