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Basile [38]
3 years ago
11

Find the magnitude of the angular momentum of the second hand on a clock about an axis through the center of the clock face. Ass

ume the clock hand has a length of 15.0 cm and a mass of 6.00 g. Consider the second hand to be a slender rod rotating with constant angular velocity about one end. (Express your answer in the form: "1.23e-4 kg*m^2/s'.)
Physics
2 answers:
Lera25 [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

L=4.711×10^{-6}Kgm^2/sec

Explanation:

we have given mass m=6 gram =0.006 kg

length =15 cm =0.15 m

moment of inertia for the clock hand is given by

I=\frac{ml^2}{3}

I=\frac{0.006\times .15^2}{3}=4.5\times 10^{-5}

angular velocity \omega =\frac{2\times \pi}{60}=0.1047 rad/sec

we know that angular momentum is given by

L=Iω

L=4.5×10^{-5}×0.1047

L=4.711×10^{-6}Kgm^2/sec

Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

L = 4.711 *10^{-6} kg m2/s

Explanation:

i =\frac{ml^3}{3}

= \frac{0.00*.15^2}{3}

   =4.5*10^-5

angular velocity

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{60}

             = 0.1047 rad/s

the angular momentum,

L = I\omega

L = 4.5*10^{-5}* 0.1047 rad/s

L = 4.711 *10^{-6} kg m2/s

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Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

The time needed is T  = 16.8 s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The magnitude of the stimulated acceleration due gravity is  a  =  0.5 g

        The diameter of the spaceship is  d =  35m

       

Generally the force acting on the spaceship is  

       F  =  ma

Given that the spaceship is rotating it implies that the force experienced by the occupant is a centripetal force so

      F  = \frac{mv^2}{r}

Thus  

       ma  =  \frac{mv^2}{r}

=>    \frac{v^2}{r}  =  a

      Generally the speed of this spaceship is mathematically represented as

      v =  \frac{2 \pi}{T}

=>    v^2  =   [\frac{2\pi}{T}] ^2

=>     \frac{\frac{4\pi^2 r^2}{T^2} }{r}  = 0.5g

=>       \frac{4 \pi^2 r }{T^2} =  0.5 g

=>         T  = \sqrt{ \frac{4\pi^2 r}{0.5g}}

substituting values

          T  = \sqrt{ \frac{4* (3.142)^2 *(35)}{0.5 * 9.8}}

         T  = 16.8 s

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3 years ago
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The free-fall acceleration on Mars is 3.7 m/s^2. What length of pendulum has a period of 1.0 s on Earth? What length of pendulum
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Free fall acceleration on mars g_{m}=3.7\ m/s^2

Time Period of pendulum on earth T=1\ s

Time period of Pendulum is given by

T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}

for earth

1=2\pi\cdot \sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8}}

L=\frac{9.8}{(2\pi )^2}

L=0.498\ m

(b)For same time period on mars length is given by

L'=\frac{g_m}{(2\pi )^2}

L'=\frac{3.7}{39.48}

L'=0.0936\ m

L'=9.36\ cm                            

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3 years ago
A mass of 0.5 kg hangs motionless from a vertical spring whose length is 1.10 m and whose unstretched length is 0.50 m. Next the
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

The maximum length during the motion is L_{max} = 1.45m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

           The mass  is  m =0.5 kg

            The vertical spring  length is  L = 1.10m

            The unstretched  length is  L_{un} = 1.30m

          The initial speed is v_i = 1.3m/s

          The new length of the spring L_{new} =  1.30 m

The spring constant k is mathematically represented as

                           k = -\frac{F}{y}

Where F is the force applied  = m * g = 0.5 * 9.8=4.9N

           y is the difference in weight which is   =1.10-0.50=0.6m

The negative sign is because the displacement of the spring (i.e its extension occurs against the force F)

    Now  substituting values accordingly

                    k =  \frac{4.9}{0.6}

                       = 8.17 N/m

The  elastic potential energy is given as E_{PE} = \frac{1}{2} k D^2

  where D is this the is the displacement  

Since Energy is conserved the total elastic potential energy would be

             E_T = initial  \ elastic\ potential \ energy + kinetic \ energy

            E_T = \frac{1}{2} k D_{max}^2 =   \frac{1}{2} k D^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Substituting value accordingly

                \frac{1}{2} *8.17 *D_{max}^2 =\frac{1}{2} * 8.17*(1.30 - 0.50)^2 + \frac{1}{2} * 0.5 *1.30^2

                4.085 * D_{max}^2 = 3.69

                 D^2_{max} = 0.9033

                D_{max} = 0.950m

So to obtain total length we would add the unstretched length

 So we have

                  L_{max} = 0.950 + 0.5 = 1.45m

                               

               

               

                 

                     

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