Sodium chloride, methane gas and water
The answer is 62.00 g/mol.
Solution:
Knowing that the freezing point of water is 0°C, temperature change Δt is
Δt = 0C - (-1.23°C) = 1.23°C
Since the van 't Hoff factor i is essentially 1 for non-electrolytes dissolved in water, we calculate for the number of moles x of the compound dissolved from the equation
Δt = i Kf m
1.23°C = (1) (1.86°C kg mol-1) (x / 0.105 kg)
x = 0.069435 mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the solute is
molar mass = 4.305g / 0.069435mol = 62.00 g/mol
Answer:
Required number is the vertical coordinate of the intersection point of a line at 60°C with the graph of the KNO₃.
Answer:
164.3g of NaCl
Explanation:
Based on the chemical equation:
CaCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Ca(OH)2
<em>where 1 mole of CaCl2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH</em>
To solve this question we must convert the mass of CaCl2 to moles. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaCl and its mass:
<em>Moles CaCl2 -Molar mass: 110.98g/mol-</em>
156.0g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 1.4057 moles CaCl2
<em>Moles NaCl:</em>
1.4057 moles CaCl2 * (2mol NaCl / 1mol CaCl2) = 2.811 moles NaCl
<em>Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-</em>
2.811 moles NaCl * (58.44g / mol) = 164.3g of NaCl
