<u>Answer:</u> The volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of acid needed to neutralize, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:
where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
For a solution to be acidic in nature, the pH should be less than the volume of acid needed to neutralize.
Hence, the volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH
Answer:
HCl conc.= 6.0mol/L
Explanation:
From the dissociation of HCl= 1 mole H+ and 1mol Cl-, which is equivalent stoichiometrically in concentration to that of 1 mol HCl,
Rutherford postulated the existence of some neutral particle having mass similar to proton but there was no direct experimental evidence. Several theories and experimental observations eventually led the discovery of neutron.
Fajans' Rules are used to predict whether a chemical bond will be covalent or ionic.
<span>This depends on: </span>
<span>- the charge on the cation </span>
<span>- the size of the cation </span>
<span>- the size of the anion </span>
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of 
reacts is 554.8 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the reaction of 
with oxygen gas follows:
The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(5\times \Delta H_f_{(B_2O_3(s))})+(9\times \Delta H_f_{(H_2O(l))})]-[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(B_5H_9(l))})+(12\times \Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%285%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28B_2O_3%28s%29%29%7D%29%2B%289%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28H_2O%28l%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28B_5H_9%28l%29%29%7D%29%2B%2812%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28O_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times (-1272))+(9\times (-285.4))]-[(2\times (73.2))+(12\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-5259kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-1272%29%29%2B%289%5Ctimes%20%28-285.4%29%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%2873.2%29%29%2B%2812%5Ctimes%20%280%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D-5259kJ)
To calculate the amount of heat released for the given amount of , we use unitary method, we get:
When 2 moles of reacts, the amount of heat released is 5259 kJ
So, when 0.211 moles of will react, the amount of heat released will be = 
Hence, the amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of reacts is 554.8 kJ
