A practical pursuit of alchemy was the development of metallurgy practices. As alchemists always tried to turn various metals into other things, metalworking techniques were developed even though their experiments were often unsuccessful.
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Answer:
carbon atom is used to determine the amt of particles in a mole
Answer:
pH of the benzoic acid solution = 3.35
Explanation:
Benzoic acid is a weak monoprotic acid
pKa = 4.2
⇒ Ka = 6.3 x 10⁻⁵
C₆H₅COOH ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻ + H⁺
Initial concentration C molar 0 0
At equilibrium (c - cα) cα cα
Acid dissociation constant Ka = 
⇒ 6.3 x 10⁻⁵ = α²c ................(1)
(for weak electrolyte 1 -α = 1)
Concentration of benzoic acid C = 25 x 0.126 x 10⁻³ = 0.00315 molar
From eqn (1)
α² = 
⇒ α = √(
)
⇒ α = 0.14
So concentration of H⁺ ion = 0.14 x 0.00315 = 0.000441
pH = - log 0.000441 = 3.35
We not considered H⁺ concentration of water because pH < 7
In order for us to have water to drink, it first needs to go through a process called the water cycle. And in that water cycle there’s a process called evaporation. Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas. In order for it to rain we need clouds and clouds are made of water. The water is heated causing water molecules to convert into gas, that gas then goes through a process called condensation creating clouds. At some point those clouds will be full of water, and all that water will then cause the cloud to release the water molecules causing rain.
Explanation:
10.0mg / 1.25mg = 8
1/8 of the original mass => 3 half-life phases
Hence it will take 25.0 min * 3 = 75.0min.