Answer:
The rate at which velocity changes with respect to a change in time is called. acceleration.
Explanation:
In spring mass system we know that angular frequency is given as
f = 8.38 Hz
now we know that speed of SHM at its extreme position is given by
here we know that
A = 17.5 cm
so maximum speed is 9.21 m/s
Answer:
The transmitted intensity through all polarizers is 
Explanation:
According to Malu's law the intensity of a polarized light having an initial intensity 
is mathematically represented as
Now considering the polarizer(The polarizing disk) the equation above becomes
Where n is the number of polarizers
Substituting 
for the initial intensity 3 for the n and 20° for the angle of rotation
<span>Answer: Burrhus Frederic Skinner's Operant Conditioning.
</span><span>B.F. Skinner believed that to understand behavior, in the best way, is to look at the root causes or reasons of an action and its outcomes.
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Skinner proposes the Law of Effect-Reinforcement. Here,he differentiated the positively reinforced behavior or the strengthened behavior, the negatively reinforced behavior (removal of the unpleasant experience), and weakened behavior because of punishment.
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In positive reinforcement, behavior is strengthened through providing an outcome, an effect that an individual finds rewarding. Negative reinforcement also strengthens behavior because the unpleasant experience was removed. Punishment on the other hand is an opposite to reinforcement. Instead of increasing the response, it eliminates it or weakens it.
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