Answer:
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Explanation:
The lowering of the freezing point of a solvent is a colligative property ruled by the formula:
Where:
- ΔTf is the lowering of the freezing point
- Kf is the molal freezing constant of the solvent: 1.86 °C/m
- m is the molality of the solution
- i is the van't Hoff factor: the number of particles (ions) per unit of ionic compound.
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<u>a) molality, m</u>
- m = number of moles of solute/ kg of solvent
- number of moles of CaI₂ = mass in grams/ molar mass
- number of moles of CaI₂ = 25.00g / 293.887 g/mol = 0.0850667mol
- m = 0.0850667mol/1.25 kg = 0.068053m
<u>b) i</u>
- Each unit of CaI₂, ideally, dissociates into 1 Ca⁺ ion and 2 I⁻ ions. Thus, i = 1 + 2 = 3
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<u>c) Freezing point lowering</u>
- ΔTf = 1.86 °C/m × 0.068053m × 3 = 0.3797ºC ≈ 0.380ºC
<h2>I have problems to upload the full answer in here, so I attach a pdf file with the whole answer.</h2>
Answer: The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Explanation: The answer is: B. Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Answer: There are 4.375 moles in 2.5 L of 1.75 M 
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
Molarity of solution = 1.75 M
Volume of solution = 2.5 L
Putting values in equation , we get:
They do form directly on the equators
Answer:
Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24
Explanation:
1 ) 
; Kc = 1.54e - 31
2) 
; Kc = 2.16e - 24
upon reversing ( 2 ) equation
Kc = 1/2.16e - 24
now adding 1 and reversed equation (2)
we get ,
Kc = 1.54e-31 × 1/2.61e - 24
equilibrium constant of equation (3) is -
Kc = 1.54e - 31 / 2.61e - 24
