2 Li(s) +Cl₂→ 2 Li⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq)
The cell potential of the reaction above is +4.40V
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
Cell potential =∈° red - ∈° oxidation
in reaction above Li is oxidized from oxidation state 0 to +1 therefore the∈° oxid = -3.04
Cl is reduce from oxidation state 0 to -1 therefore the ∈°red = +1.36 V
cell potential is therefore = +1.36 v -- 3.04 = + 4.40 V
Answer:
Assume that the sack was initially close to the sea level. Its weight will increase even though its mass stays the same.
Explanation:
The weight of an object typically refers to the size of the planet's gravitational attraction (a force) on this object. That's not the same as the mass of the object. The weight of an object at a position depends on the size of the gravitational field there; on the other hand, the mass of the object is supposed to be same regardless of the location- as long as the object stays intact.
Let
denote the strength of the gravitational field at a certain point. If the mass of an object is
, its weight at that point will be
.
Indeed,
on many places of the earth. However, this value is accurate only near the sea level. The equation for universal gravitation is a more general way for finding the strength of the gravitational field at an arbitrary height. Let
denote the constant of universal gravitation, and let
denote the mass of the earth. At a distance
from the center of the earth (where
.
The elevation of many places in Bhutan are significantly higher than that of many places in India. Therefore, a sack of potato in Bhutan will likely be further away from the center of the earth (larger
) compared to a sack of potato in India.
Note, that in the approximation, the value of
is (approximately, because the earth isn't perfectly spherical) inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the planet. The gravitational field strength
On the other hand, the weight of an object of fixed mass is proportional to the gravitational field strength. Therefore, the same bag of potatoes will have a smaller weight at most places in Bhutan compared to most places in India.
There are <span>4 1/2 cups of flour in a pound of flour. </span>
The phosphate group of one nucleotide bonds covalently with the sugar molecule of the next nucleotide, and so on, forming a long polymer of nucleotide monomers. The sugar–phosphate groups line up in a “backbone” for each single strand of DNA, and the nucleotide bases stick out from this backbone. The carbon atoms of the five-carbon sugar are numbered clockwise from the oxygen as 1′, 2′, 3′, 4′, and 5′ (1′ is read as “one prime”). The phosphate group is attached to the 5′ carbon of one nucleotide and the 3′ carbon of the next nucleotide. In its natural state, each DNA molecule is actually composed of two single strands held together along their length with hydrogen bonds between the bases.