SO₄²⁻ +NH₃ → SO₃²⁻ + H₂O +N₂
The balanced of the above redox reaction is as below
3SO₄²⁻ + 2NH₃ → 3SO₃²⁻ + 3 H₂O + N₂
Explanation
According to the law of mass conservation the number of atoms in the reactant side must be equal to number of atoms in product side.
Inserting coefficient 3 in front of SO₄² , 2 in front of NH₃, 3 in front of SO₃²⁻ and 3 in front of H₂O balance the equation above. This is because the number of atoms are equal in both side.
for example there are 2 atoms of N in both side of the reaction.
2(CH3)2O3 + 2H2O ---> 4 CH3COOH is the balanced equation.
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City B. Higher altitudes have lower boiling points due to lower atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes
A buffer solution contains an equivalent amount of acid and base. The pH of the solution with an acid dissociation constant (pKa) value of 3.75 is 3.82.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
The amount of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution is expressed by the pH. It is given by the sum of pKa and the log of the concentration of acid and bases.
Given,
Concentration of salt [HCOO⁻] = 0.24 M
Concentration of acid [HCOOH] = 0.20 M
The acid dissociation constant (pKa) = 3.75
pH is calculated from the Hendersons equation as,
pH = pKa + log [salt] ÷ [acid]
pH = 3.75 + log [0.24] ÷ [0.20]
= 3.75 + log (1.2)
= 3.75 + 0.079
= 3.82
Therefore, 3.82 is the pH of the buffer.
Learn more about pH here:
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