<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
B. 3/2
<h3><u> Explanation;</u></h3>
Balance the chemical equation
2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3
We want to convert moles of AlCl3 to moles of Cl2
The conversion factor is 2 mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2.
We choose the one that makes the units cancel:
x mol AlCl3 x (3 mol Cl3)/(2mol AlCl3) = x mol Al
The fraction for the molar ratio is 3/2.
The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is a measure of its acidity. So the correct option is (b) false.
When an Arrhenius acid is dissolved in water, hydrogen ions are produced:
H+(aq) + A- = HA + H2O (aq)
Here, H+ is the hydrogen cation, A- is the solvated anion, also known as the conjugate base, and HA is the non-dissociated acid. When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions are produced:
BOH + H2O → B+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Is a material with at least one hydrogen atom that has the ability to split apart in an aqueous solution to produce an anion and an H + ion (a proton), creating an acidic solution. Bases are substances that, when dissolved in water, create hydroxide ions (OH) and a cation, resulting in a basic solution.
Learn more about hydrogen here:
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Answer:
40 moles of O₂
30 moles of CO₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of C₃H₄ = 10moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
The number of moles helps to understand and make quantitative measurements involving chemical reactions.
We start by solving this sort of problem by ensuring that the given equation is properly balanced;
C₃H₄ + 4O₂ → 3CO₂ + 2H₂O
We can clearly see that all the atoms are conserved.
Now, we work from the known to unknown. We know the number of moles of C₃H₄ to be 10moles;
1 mole of C₃H₄ reacted with 4 moles of O₂
10 moles of C₃H₄ will react with 10 x 4 = 40moles of O₂
1 mole of C₃H₄ will produce 3 moles of CO₂
10 moles of C₃H₄ will produce 10 x 3 = 30moles of CO₂
71% of the earth is water and the 29% is continents and islands.