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3 years ago

Do you expect a strong chemical bond to have a higher or lower frequency than a weak bond?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Llana [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Higher frequency

Explanation:

We can imagine a chemical bond between two atoms as if it were two balls connected by a spring.

According to Hooke's Law, the stretching frequency f is

$f = \dfrac{1}{2 \pi}\sqrt{ \dfrac {k}{\mu}}$

where µ is the reduced mass of the system

$\mu = \dfrac{m_{1} + m_{2}}{m_{1}m_{2} }$

The strength of the bond is analogous to k, the force constant of the spring. Then,

$f \propto \sqrt{k}$

Thus, the stronger the bond, the greater the frequency of vibration.

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When the metallic element sodium combines with the nonmetallic element bromine (Br2), is the product a solid, liquid, or gas at

Luden [163]

Answer: it is a solid at room temperature.

Explanation:

The ions of the two reactants are Na{+} and Br{-}, so the formula of the product is NaBr.

and when the NaCl is a solid a room temperature. and when NaBr has similar properties to NaCl, so NaBr is a solid at room temperature too.

so our chemical formula for the product is NaBr and It's a solid at room temperature.

4 0

2 years ago

What led Marie Curie to draw the following conclusions? (b) A highly radioactive element, aside from uranium, occurs in pitchble

AVprozaik [17]

Making repeated separations of the various substances in the pitchblende, Marie and Pierre used the Curie electrometer to identify the most radioactive fractions. They thus discovered that two fractions, one containing mostly bismuth and the other containing mostly barium, were strongly radioactive.

<h3>What was surprising about pitchblende?</h3>

Since it was no longer appropriate to call them “uranic rays,” Marie proposed a new name: “radioactivity.”

Even more surprising, Marie next found that a uranium ore called pitchblende contained two powerfully radioactive new elements: polonium, which she named for her native Poland, and radium.

<h3>Why is radium more radioactive than uranium?</h3>

It is 2.7 million times more radioactive than the same molar amount of natural uranium (mostly uranium-238), due to its proportionally shorter half-life.

Learn more about highly radioactive elements here:

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6 0

2 years ago

In a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases, the mole fraction of nitrogen is 0.333. If the partial pressure of hydrogen in the

notka56 [123]

Answer:

$P_T=112.4torr$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since these problems about gas mixtures are based off Dalton's law in terms of mole fraction, partial pressure and total pressure, we can write the following for hydrogen, we are given its partial pressure:

$P_{H_2}=x_{H_2}*P_T$

And can be solved for the total pressure as follows:

$P_T=\frac{P_{H_2}}{x_{H_2}}$

However, we first calculate the mole fraction of hydrogen by subtracting that of nitrogen to 1 due to:

$x_{H_2}+x_{N_2}=1\\\\x_{H_2}=1-0.333=0.667$

Then, we can plug in to obtain the total pressure:

$P_T=\frac{75.0torr}{0.667}\\\\P_T=112.4torr$

Regards!

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles are there in 67.2 grams of h2

yarga [219]

Answer: 33.3 moles

Explanation: 67.2 g H2 = 67.2/2.016 = 33.3 moles

7 0

3 years ago

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1

Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter

Temperature - 25° C

Pressure : 770 mm Hg

R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹

Find : Molecular mass of gas

Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.

Keeping the values in equation-

Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm

Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K

M = dRT/P

M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1

M = 58.96 gram/mol

Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.

8 0

3 years ago