Answer:
The
of a substrate will be "10 μM".
Explanation:
The given values are:

![[Substract] = 40 \ \mu M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSubstract%5D%20%3D%2040%20%5C%20%5Cmu%20M)

Reaction velocity, 
As we know,
⇒ ![Vo=\frac{K_{cat}[E_{t}][S]}{K_{m}+[S]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Vo%3D%5Cfrac%7BK_%7Bcat%7D%5BE_%7Bt%7D%5D%5BS%5D%7D%7BK_%7Bm%7D%2B%5BS%5D%7D)
On putting the estimated values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
On subtracting "40" from both sides, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
First, you need to calculate the standard cell potential using standard reduction potential from a textbook or online. Since Mg becomes Mg+2, magnesium is being oxidized because it is losing electrons, you need to flip its potential
Fe+2 + 2e- --> Fe potential= -0.44
Mg+2 + 2e- --> Mg potential= -2.37
Cell potential= (-0.44) + (+2.37)= 1.93 V
Now, you need to use Nernst formula to get the answer. I have attached a PDF with the work.
Answer:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.
![Rate=k.[A]^{x} .[B]^{y} .[C]^{z}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk.%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20.%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%20.%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D)
where,
k is the rate constant
x, y, z are the reaction orders.
- <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
- <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
- The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.
All in all, the rate equation is:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]