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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following is an anion? A. O2– B. Mg2+ C. Al3+ D. H

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago
6 0
An anion is an ion that has gained electrons and because of this it has an overall electrical charge that is negative due to the excess of electrons, which is greater than the atomic number or number of protons for the atom.

A. O2- is the anion.
Alika [10]3 years ago
4 0
An anion is O2- that is option A.
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Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence.
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

1) acetylide

2) enol

3) aldehydes

4) tautomers

5) alkynes

6) Hydroboration

7) Keto

8) methyl ketones

Explanation:

Acetylide anions (R-C≡C^-) is a strong nucleophile. Being a strong nucleophile, we can use it to open up an epoxide ring by SN2 mechanism. The attack of the acetylide ion occurs from the backside of the epoxide ring. It must attack at the less substituted side of the epoxide.

Oxomercuration of alkynes and hydroboration of alkynes are similar reactions in that they both yield carbonyl compounds that often exhibit keto-enol tautomerism.

The equilibrium position may lie towards the Keto form of the compound. Usually, if terminal alkynes are used, the product of the reaction is a methyl ketone.

3 0
3 years ago
To test the effectiveness of a gunpowder mixture, 1 gram was exploded under controlled STP conditions, and the reaction chamber
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

1.3 × 10³ cm³

Explanation:

The gas occupies a volume of V₁ = 310 cm³ under standard temperature and pressure (STP), that is, T₁ = 273.15 K and P₁ = 1.0 atm. In order to find the volume V₂ under different conditions we can use the combined gas law formula.

\frac{P_{1}.V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2}.V_{2}}{T_{2}} \\V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}.V_{1}.T_{2}}{T_{1}.P_{2}}=\frac{1.0atm\times 310cm^{3} \times 2473K }{273.15K \times 2.1atm} =1.3 \times 10^{3} cm^{3}

7 0
3 years ago
Write the coefficients for the reactant and product.
balu736 [363]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • The equation for the reaction shown represents the combustion of ethane.

C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

  • To balance the equation we put the coefficients, 2, 7, 4, and 6 on the reactants and products.

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

  • Balancing chemical equations makes the number of atoms of each element equal on both side of the equation.
  • It ensures that chemical equations obey the law of conservation of mass in chemical reactions.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is the water cycle called a cycle and not a system?
alexira [117]
It is called a cycle because it is repetitive, therefore making it a cycle (or almost never ending)
5 0
3 years ago
Please help this is so hard 1: Why is the sky blue?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

1. As white light passes through our atmosphere, tiny air molecules cause it to 'scatter'. Therefore, blue light is scattered more than red light and the sky appears blue during the day.

2. We can see the moon during the day for the same reason we see the moon at night. The surface of the moon is reflecting the sun's light into our eyes. When we see the moon during the day it's because the moon is in the right spot in the sky and it's reflecting enough light to be as bright, or brighter, than the sky.

3. At eight pounds per gallon, that's another 38,593,169,564 pounds of water in the air. Add it all up, and the total weight of our sky is 12,107,415,382,493,169,564 pounds, more than 12 quintillion pounds!

4. 5.972 × 10^24 kg

5. Four forces keep an airplane in the sky. They are lift, weight, thrust and drag. Lift pushes the airplane up.

6. Water is wet, in the sense of being a liquid which flows easily, because its viscosity is low, which is because its molecules are rather loosely joined together.

7. Rainbows are formed when sunlight is scattered from raindrops into the eyes of an observer. The lower the sun in the sky the more of an arc of a rainbow the viewer will see. Rain, fog or some other source of water droplets must be in front of the viewer.

8. Birds can sit on power lines and not get electric shocks because the electricity is always looking for a way to get to the ground. The birds are not touching the ground or anything in contact with the ground, so the electricity will stay in the power line.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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