Answer:
1. Democritus - Matter was made of different kinds of things.
2. Bernoulli- Gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them.
3. Priestley- Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances.
Explanation:
1. Democritus was a philosopher who because of his immense contribution to atomic theory was regarded as the "FATHER OF SCIENCE". His idea was that matter was made of different kinds of things called which he called ATOMOS meaning ATOM.
2. Daniel Bernoulli was another outstanding mathematician and scientist who played a major part in the kinetic molecular theory of gases via his "HYDRODYNAMICA". His idea, which states that "gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them"
was based on fluid dynamics.
3. Joseph Priestley is remarkably known for his 1774 discovery of oxygen. His findings that air is a mixture of gases and not just a substance made of one element paved the way for his idea that " Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances".
Answer:
The correct answer is Polar structure. See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
The water molecule is formed by the union of an oxygen atom (O) to two hydrogen atoms (H), forming at an angle of 105 °, having the negative electron density over the O and positive over the H. The water due to its polarity can interact with other equal molecules, by hydrogen bridge (occurs between the atom of H and an electronegative element, in this case the O). It corresponds to a type of dipole-dipole interaction.
Answer:
b melting
Explanation:
The phase change the substance is undergoing is from solid to liquid and this is called melting.
- To understand this process, we need to know the the substance changing.
- A substance that contains particles that are not easily compressed and packed is a solid.
- Solids have fixed shapes and volumes.
- Liquids can easily flow although they cannot also be easily compressed.
The phase change from solid to liquid is facilitated by a melting process.
Answer:
w/w means weight/weight
Therefore, in a 250 g of solution, 5% needs to be KCl,
i.e. 5% x 250 = 12.5 g of KCl is needed.