Answer:
kinetic energy decreases
Explanation:
kinetic energy usually increases when hot and decreases when cold. The steam is turning into a liquid because it is cooling down, causing the molecules to move less and slow down.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
This is physical change as the popcorn has expanded in size.
Answer: The vapor pressure of water at 10°C will be less as compared with its vapor pressure at 50°C.
Explanation:
Vapor pressure of a liquid is defined as the pressure exerted by the vapors in equilibrium with the liquid/solution at a particular temperature.
As Kinetic energy is dependent on the absolute temperature of the gas.

where R = gas constant
T = temperature
On increase in temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase and thus more liquid molecules can escape to form vapours and thus will exert more vapor pressure.
Thus the vapor pressure of water at 10°C will be less as compared with its vapor pressure at 50°C.
Explanation:
In an ionic compound, there will be strong force of attraction between the combining atoms due to the opposite charges present on them.
For example,
is an ionic compound where calcium has a +2 charge and each bromine atom has a -1 charge.
Therefore, in order to break the bond we need to provide more heat. Hence, boiling point of calcium bromide will be the highest.
is a covalent compound and as nitrogen is more electronegative in nature and also has a lone pair of electron hence, there will be a net dipole moment.
is also a covalent compound. And, as bromine is more electronegative than carbon atom so, dipole moment is in the outwards direction. Hence, in
there will be zero dipole moment.
Therefore, its boiling is less than the boiling point of
.
is a covalent compound and there will be no dipole moment.
Thus, we can conclude that given bromine-containing compounds are placed in their increasing boiling point order as follows.
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