Carbon: C, 12.011, 6, 12
Oxygen: O, 8, 8, 8, 16
Boron: B, 10.811, 5, 5, 11
<u>Option b. </u>A smaller magnitude of momentum and more kinetic energy.
<h3>What is a momentum?</h3>
- In Newtonian physics, an object's linear momentum, translational momentum, or simply momentum is defined as the product of its mass and velocity.
- It has both a magnitude and a direction, making it a vector quantity. The object's momentum, p, is defined as: p=mv if m is the object's mass and v is its velocity (also a vector quantity).
- The kilogram metre per second (kg m/s), or newton-second in the International System of Units (SI), is the unit used to measure momentum.
- The rate of change of a body's momentum is equal to the net force exerted on it, according to Newton's second law of motion.
To know more about momentum, refer:
brainly.com/question/1042017
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We would have to search at least 5,000,000,000 (5 billion) stars before we would expect to hear a signal.
To find out the number of stars that we will need to search to find a signal, we need to use the following formula:
- total of stars/civilizations
- 500,000,000,000 (500 billion) stars / 100 civilization = 5,000,000,000 (5 billion)
This shows it is expected to find a civilization every 5 billion stars, and therefore it is necessary to search at least 5 billion stars before hearing a signal from any civilization.
Note: This question is incomplete; here is the complete question.
On average, how many stars would we have to search before we would expect to hear a signal? Assume there are 500 billion stars in the galaxy.
Assuming 100 civilizations existed.
Learn more about stars in: brainly.com/question/2166533
Answer:
(A) L = 115.3kgm²/s
(B) dL/dt = 94.1kgm²/s²
Explanation:
The magnitude of the angular momentum of the rock is given by the foemula
L = mvrSinθ
We have been given θ = 36.9°, m = 2.0kg, v = 12.0m/s and r = 8.0m.
Therefore L = 2.00 × 12 × 8.0 × Sin 36.9° =
115.3 kgm²/s
(B) The magnitude of the rate of angular change in momentum is given by
dL /dt = d(mvrSinθ)/dt = mgrSinθ = 2.00 × 9.8 × 8.0× Sin36.9 = 94.1kgm²/s²
Formula: s = d/t
s = speed
d = distance
t = time
Solve using the values we are given.
s = 300/40
s = 7.5m/s
Best of Luck!