Answer:
Trial Number of moles
1 0.001249mol
2 0.001232mol
3 0.001187 mol
Explanation:
To calculate the <em>number of moles of tritant</em> you need its<em> molarity</em>.
Since the<em> molarity</em> is not reported, I will use 0.1000M (four significant figures), which is used in other similar problems.
<em>Molarity</em> is the concentration of the solution in number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
In this case the solute is <em>NaOH</em>.
The formula is:
Solve for the <em>number of moles:</em>
Then, using the molarity of 0.1000M and the volumes for each trial you can calculate the number of moles of tritant.
Trial mL liters Number of moles
1 12.49 0.01249 0.01249liters × 0.1000M = 0.001249mol
2 12.32 0.01232 0.01232liters × 0.1000M = 0.001232mol
3 11.87 0.01187 0.01187liters × 0.1000M = 0.001187 mol
Answer is all of the above. Solids have definite shapes, volumes, and mass. Liquids don't have a fixed shape, but have a fixed volume. Gases have neither a fixed shape, volume, or mass
The radius of the anion is 7.413 nm
<h3>How to calculate the force of attraction between charges</h3>
The force of attraction (F) is given by the formula:
- F = (1/4π∈r²)(Zc*e)(Za*e)
where:
∈ = permittivity of free space = 8.85*10⁻¹⁵ F/m
Zc = charge on the cation = +2
Zc = charge on the anion = -2
e = charge on an electron = 1.602 * 10⁻¹⁹ C
r = interionic distance
r = rc + ra
where rc and ra are the radius of the cation and anion respectively
F = 1.64 * 10⁻⁸ N
Therefore based on the equation of force of attraction:
1.64 *10⁻⁸ = [1/4π(8.85*10⁻¹⁵)r²](2 * 1.602*10⁻¹⁹)²
r² = 5.63 * 10⁻¹⁷
r = 7.50 nm
Since r = rc + ra
where rc = 0.087 nm
thus, ra = r - rc = 7.50 - 0.087
ra = 7.413 nm
Therefore, the radius of the anion is 7.413 nm
Learn more about ionic radius at: brainly.com/question/2279609
Answer:
46 g of sodium
Explanation:
Sodium reacts vigorously with fluoride gas to form NaF as shown
2Na (s) + F2 (g) ------> 2NaF (s) (Na = 23, F = 19)
2 moles of Na reacts with 1 mole of F2 to produce NaF
By calculating the molar mass of the elements involved in the reaction then multiplied by the mole, the mass can be obtained.
23 * 2 g/mol of Na reacts with 1 * 19 g/mol of F2
46 g/mol of Na reacts with 19 g/mol of F2 to produce NaF
Since the mole ratio is 2 to 1 and 19 g of F2 is used for the reaction, 46 g of sodium will be consumed for the reaction to be achieved.
