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2 years ago

What is the difference between three types of mechanical waves?

Physics

2 answers:

Amanda [17]2 years ago

8 0

<u>Answer:</u>

There are three kinds of mechanical waves depending upon the direction in which they travel or propagate through the medium.

(i) Longitudinal waves

(ii) Transverse waves

(iii) Surface waves

In transverse waves, the particles tend to move in a direction at right angles to the waves whereas in longitudinal waves, they move in parallel direction to each other. When it comes to surface waves they lie in circular motion.

Marta_Voda [28]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

In longitudinal waves, particles travel in the direction parallel to that of the wave motion where as in transverse waves, particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave motion and in surface waves, particles in the medium move in a circular motion.A good example of longitudinal waves is sound waves. Vibrating a string on the ground can serve as an example of transverse wave.For surface waves, the ocean waves travelling on the surface can illustrate the cicular movement of particles in the water.

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A skater rotates with her arms crossed at an angular speed of 8.0 rad/s and she has a moment of inertia of 100 kg/m2. She extend

solong [7]

Answer:

When her hands extends, her momen of inertia is $4.28\ kg-m^2$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial angular speed, $\omega_i=8\ rad/s$

Initial moment of inertia, $I_1=100\ kg-m^2$

Final angular speed, $\omega_f=7\ rad/s$

Initially, a skater rotates with her arms crossed and finally she extends her arms. The momentum remains conserved. Using the conservation of momentum as :

$I_1\omega_1=I_2\omega_2$

$I_2$ is final moment of inertia

$I_2=\dfrac{I_1\omega_1}{\omega_2}\\\\I_2=\dfrac{100\times 8}{7}\\\\I_2=114.28\ kg-m^2$

So, when her hands extends, her momen of inertia is $4.28\ kg-m^2$ . Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0

2 years ago

To test the performance of its tires, a car

Rom4ik [11]

The coefficient of static friction is 0.222

Explanation:

In order for the car to remain in circular motion, the frictional force must be able to provide the necessary centripetal force. Therefore, the car will start skidding when the two forces are equal:

$\mu mg=m\frac{v^2}{r}$

where the term on the left is the frictional force, while the term on the right is the centripetal force, and where

$\mu$ is the coefficient of static friction

m is the mass of the car

g is the acceleration of gravity

v is the speed of the car

r is the radius of the track

In this problem, we have:

r = 564 m

v = 35 m/s

$g=9.8 m/s^2$

And re-arranging the equation for $\mu$ , we can find the coefficient of static friction:

$\mu = \frac{v^2}{gr}=\frac{35^2}{(9.8)(564)}=0.222$

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Mila [183]

Tranquilizers

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2 years ago

Definition of angle of incidence

Nadusha1986 [10]

The definition of incidence is In geometric optics, the angle of incidence is the angle between a ray incident on a surface and the line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence, called the normal.

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2 years ago

How does newton's second law describe the motion of an object?

vodomira [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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