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netineya [11]
3 years ago
11

How is condensation explained by the Kinetic Molecular Theory? Cooling reduces particle motion, resulting in coalescence by attr

active forces. Cooling increases collisions, which causes molecules to bond together. Heating breaks the solid bonds, and liquid forms. Reduction in molecular kinetic energy eventually produces the solid phase.
Chemistry
2 answers:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
7 0

Temperature means, in this context, movement.

Condensation can be explained by the reduction of temperature of the system. This effect make possible the cohesion forces increases. In other words, the result is coalescence by attractive forces.

hoa [83]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: cooling reduces particle motion resulting in coalescence by attractive forces  

Explanation:

Gases are made up of particles and these particles are always moving. The more kinetic energy, the faster will the particle move.  

The process of condensation can be explained using Kinetic Molecular Theory :

when gases are removed from heat, the molecules move slowly and as a result the inter-molecular forces between them are strong enough that they can move particles closer together which forms droplets of liquid.  


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Explanation:

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Limiting reactant = ?

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Now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.

              KBr            :            KCl

                2              :              2

            0.03            :            0.03

             KBr            :              Br₂

                2             :               1

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                 1              :              2

            0.09            :           2/1×0.09 = 0.18

               Cl₂             :              Br₂

                1              :               1

             0.09           :            0.09

Less number of moles of product are formed by the KBr thus it will act as limiting reactant while Cl₂  is present in excess.

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