Given:
Mass, m = 51.1 g
Volume, V = 6.63 cm³
By definition,
Density = Mass/Volume
= (51.1 g)/(6.63 cm³)
= 7.7074 g/cm³
In SI units,
Density = (7.7074 g/cm³)*(10⁻³ kg/g)*(10² cm/m)³
= 7707.4 kg/m³
Answer: 7.707 g/cm³ or 7707.4 kg/m³
C. The thermometer reads 100
Answer is: V<span>an't Hoff factor (i) for this solution is 2,26.
</span>Change in freezing point
from pure solvent to solution: ΔT =i · Kf · m.
<span>Kf - molal freezing-point depression constant for water is 1,86°C/m.
</span>m - molality, moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
n(K₂SO₄) = 16,8 g ÷ 174,25 g/mol
n(K₂SO₄) = 0,096 mol.
m(K₂SO₄) = 0,096 mol/kg.
ΔT = 0,405°C.
i = 0,405 ÷ (1,86 · 0,096)
i = 2,26.