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goldfiish [28.3K]
3 years ago
10

How many atoms are there in 4430 grams of lithium (Li)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3843.96 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Li = 4430 g

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the number of moles first.

Number of moles =mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4430 g/ 6.94 g/mol

Number of moles = 638.32 mol

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

638.32 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol

3843.96 × 10²³ atoms

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3 years ago
1.2 L sample of gas is determined to contain 0.5 moles of nitrogen. At the same temperature and pressure, how many moles of gas
hram777 [196]

A 20 L sample of the gas contains 8.3 mol N₂.

According to <em>Avogadro’s Law,</em> if <em>p</em> and <em>T</em> are constant

<em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁ = <em>n</em>₂/<em>n</em>₁

<em>n</em>₂ = <em>n</em>₁ × <em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁

___________

<em>n</em>₁ = 0.5 mol; <em>V</em>₁ = 1.2 L

<em>n</em>₂ = ?;           <em>V</em>₂ = 20 L

∴<em>n</em>₂ = 0.5 mol × (20 L/1.2 L) = 8.3 mol

4 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure of 0.5 mol of nitrogen gas in a 5 L container at 203 K
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

=1.666 liters

Explanation:

1 mole of a has at standard temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.

0.5 moles of nitrogen occupy a volume of (0.5 moles×22.4 dm³/mol)/ 1

=11.2 liters.

Standard pressure= 1 atmosphere (Atm)

Standard temperature = 273.15 Kelvin

According to Combined gas equation, P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

Let us take the conditions under standard conditions as the reference, with the subscript 1 and the conditions under the 5L container to be scenario 2 with subscript 2.

Therefore P₂ =P₁V₁T₂/T₁V₂

Substituting for the values we get:

P₂= (1 atm× 11.2L ×203K)/ (273K×5L)

=1.666 atm

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3 years ago
Your mommy buys you a helium balloon at the circus. It has a volume of 2.95 liters. What is the mass
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

if my calculation are correct, it's 295 grams

Explanation:

because liters converted to grams is .1=100 so if you take 2.95 times 100, it equals 295

4 0
2 years ago
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