Answer:
θ₂ = 35.26°
Explanation:
given,
refractive index of air, n₁ = 1
refractive index of glass, n₂ = 1.5
angle of incidence, θ₁ = 60°
angle of refracted light, θ₂ = ?
using Snell's Law
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
1 x sin 60° = 1.5 sin θ₂
sin θ₂ = 0.577
θ₂ = sin⁻¹(0.577)
θ₂ = 35.26°
Hence, the refracted light is equal to θ₂ = 35.26°
The earth has an atmosphere that disintegrates most meteorites that make craters, unlike the moon, which has no atmosphere and nothing to protect it from meteorites
Answer:
Homeostasis is the body or cells ability to seek and maintain equilibrium or stability in response to external changes.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is a process through which a cell or entire body of an organism tends to attain it's original state by countering any external environmental change to which it is exposed. In simple words we can define homeostasis as a regulatory mechanism which helps a cell/organism to maintain constant internal environment.
For example during summer season when external environment gets extremely hot and temperature rises up to 45-48 °C in such condition our body's internal temperature which is normally 37 °C gets affected and tends to rise so as to attain equilibrium with the external environment. But if the internal temperature will rise more than optimum temperature i.e. 37 °C then our body's machinery will cease to work and it will die out if temperature will keep on rising. In such scenario to avoid temperature rise our body will use homeostasis mechanism to counter the change. In order to do so we have sweat glands. Our sweat glands will start secreting sweat as a result of which the external heat rather than raising our body's temperature will be used to evaporate water present in the sweat and we will be able to protect our body from harmful external environment.
Weather can be forecasted (meterologists) , climate can be forecasted scientists use computer programs called climate models. sorry im not sure about the other ones though :) Good luck on your assignments!
Answer : The temperature of the gas is, 43.4 K
Explanation :
The expression used for work done will be,
where,
w = work done = 200 J
n = number of moles of gas = 0.40 mol
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole K
T = temperature of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = X
= final volume of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get :
Thus, the temperature of the gas is, 43.4 K
