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Arada [10]
3 years ago
8

The molar mass of an unknown gas was measured by an effusion experiment. It was found that it took 60 s for the gas to effuse, w

hereas nitrogen gas required 48 s. The molar mass of the gas is ________
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol

Explanation:

It is possible to solve this problem using Graham's law that says: Rates of effusion are inversely dependent on the square of the mass of each gas. That is:

\frac{r_1}{r_2} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{M_1} }

If rate of effusion of nitrogen is Xdistance / 48s and for the unknown gas is X distance / 60s and mass of nitrogen gas is 28g/mol (N₂):

\frac{X/48s}{X/60s} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{28g/mol} }

6,61 = √M₂

44g/mol = M₂

<em>The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

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To determine the charge of the iron, you must know the charge from the oxygen. An oxygen ion has a -2 charge. Therefore, 3 oxygen ions have -6 charge. We know that charges must cancel out. If it were Fe+2 in the compound, the overall charge would be -2, which isn’t correct. So, we can conclude that it is Fe+3 found in iron (III) oxide.
3 0
2 years ago
Complete the questions below using the following diagram.
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

atomic number- 42

chemical number- 96

number of protons-18

atomic mass-96

number of eletrons-42

number of valence eletrons- 1, 2, 13, or 18. (sorry i forgot)

nummber of shells in n=3 shell-18

number of neutrons-54

Explanation:

well i just know the periodic table by heart and thats how i got the answer XD

5 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 83.3 at 500 K. PCl3(g) Cl2(g) PCl5(g) Calculate the equilibrium conc
Alik [6]

Answer:

[PCl_3]=[Cl_2]=0.068M

[PCl_5]=0.385M

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the equilibrium expression for the considered equation is:

Kc=\frac{[PCl_5]}{[Cl_2][PCl_3]}

Which can be written in terms of the reaction extent and the ICE chart and the initial concentrations of 0.453 M as shown below:

83.3=\frac{x}{(0.453M-x)(0.453M-x)}

We can solve for x as follows:

x=0.385M

In such a way, we obtain the following concentrations at equilibrium:

[PCl_3]=[Cl_2]=0.453M-0.385M=0.068M

[PCl_5]=0.385M

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
a spherical sample has a mass of 2.813g. it has a diameter of 8.0mm. what is the sphere made of (determined by its density as g/
blondinia [14]
To determine the density, we use the following formula:

density= \frac{mass}{volume}

mass= 2.813 grams
volume= ?

we need to first calculate the volume before we can solve for the density. since the question states that the sample has a spherical shape, we can use the volume formula of spheres to find it.

Sphere_{volume}= \frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}

radius (r)= \frac{diameter}{2}= \frac{8.0 mm}{2} = 4.0 mm

let's plug in the values

V= \frac{4}{3} \pi 4^{3} = 268 mm^3

we need to change the mm^3 to cm^3 using the following conversion

1 cm= 10 mm
268 mm^3 (\frac{1 cm}{10 mm} )^3 = 0.268 cm^3

now we can find the density. 

density= 2.813 grams/ 0.268 cm= 10.5 g/cm3

5 0
3 years ago
Hurry I need the answer asap
kifflom [539]

Answer:

its solid

Explanation:

hope it helps u

3 0
3 years ago
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