Answer:
The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
You may have done a <em>Charles' Law experiment</em> in the lab, in which you measured the volumes of a gas at various temperatures.
You plotted them on a graph, and perhaps you were asked to extrapolate the graph to lower temperatures.
Your graph probably looked something like the one below.
There is clearly an x-intercept at some low temperature.
Inference: The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.
Answer:
Explanation:
The process of gaining or losing electrons from a neutral atom or molecule is called ionization. Atoms can be ionized by bombardment with radiation, but the more purely chemical process of ionization is the transfer of electrons between atoms or molecules
Answer: PCl₃O
Explanation:
1) The chemical formula tells the composition of a compound in terms of the ratio of number of atoms of each element that consitutes such compound.
2) You use the chemical symbol for each kind of atom (element) and subscripts to the right of each symbol to tell the number of atoms of each element.
3) For example, O₂ means two atoms of oxygen. Al₂O₃ means two atoms of aluminum and 3 atoms of oxygen.
4) Therefore, PCl₃O means a ratio 1 : 3 : 1 for phosphorus, chlorine, and oxygen.
Hence, PCl₃O is the chemical formula of your compound.
Answer:
The correct option is: C. tetrahedral, polar
Explanation:
Trifluoromethane, also known as Fluoroform, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CHF₃.
Since three fluorine atoms and one hydrogen atom is bonded to the central carbon atom and there are zero lone pairs on the carbon atom. Therefore, the<em> molecular geometry and shape of CHF₃ is tetrahedral</em>.
As there are three carbon-fluorine polar bonds in CHF₃ molecule, thus there is a net dipole moment. <em>Therefore, CHF₃ is a polar molecule.</em>