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Naily [24]
3 years ago
10

A solution is prepared at that is initially in nitrous acid , a weak acid with , and in sodium nitrite . Calculate the pH of the

solution. Round your answer to decimal places.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

4.07

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>A solution is prepared at 25 °C that is initially 0.057 M in nitrous acid (HNO₂), a weak acid with Ka = 4.5 × 10⁻⁴, and 0.30 M in sodium nitrite (NaNO₂). Calculate the pH of the solution. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.</em>

<em />

Nitrous acid is a weak acid and nitrite (coming from sodium nitrite) is its  conjugate base. Together, the form a buffer system. We can calculate its pH using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.

pH = pKa + log [base]/[acid]

pH = -log 4.5 × 10⁻⁴ + log 0.30/0.057

pH = 4.07

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