Answer:
when electron emit the radiations it means it jumped to the lower energy level from higher energy level.
Explanation:
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
The process is called de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.
Answer: The correct option is 4.
Explanation: All the options will undergo some type of radioactive decay processes. There are 3 decay processes:
1) Alpha decay: It is a decay process in which alpha particle is released which has has a mass number of 4 and a charge of +2.
2) Beta-minus decay: It is a decay in which a beta particle is released. The beta particle released has a mass number of 0 and a charge of (-1).
3) Beta-plus decay: It is a decay process in which a positron is released. The positron released has a mass number of 0 and has a charge of +1.
For the given options:
Option 1: This nuclei will undergo beta-plus decay process to form 
Option 2: This nuclei will undergo beta-minus decay process to form 
Option 3: This nuclei will undergo a beta minus decay process to form 
Option 4: This nuclei will undergo an alpha decay process to form 
Hence, the correct option is 4.
Answer: It is the first one. First: 3 upper C u right arrow 3 Upper C u superscript 2 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus. Second: 2 upper N superscript 5 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus right arrow 2 upper N superscript 2 plus.
Explanation:
Correct
These models are similar because "both the nuclear model and the solar system model have concept of nucleus, electron, positively charged nucleus at center and electrons orbiting around the nucleus".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The points which showcase similarities among both the atomic structure and the composition of the solar system are like the large percentage of the mass centered in the core which is the nucleus or the sun. Attractive forces bring the structure together by application of electromagnetic force or gravitational force.
The existence of the external objects influences the stable state of other surrounding objects as suggested by Pauli theory of exclusion and gravitational disturbance. Overall on the basis of the view only, in both the model their is similarity like atomic model speaks about electrons orbiting the nucleus similar to planets orbiting the sun.
