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Tamiku [17]
4 years ago
7

A 0.211 g sample of carbon dioxide, CO2, has a volume of 560 mL and a pressure of 429 mmHg whats the temperature of the gas in K

elvin
Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]4 years ago
5 0

The temperature of the gas sample is 813 K.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We have to use the ideal gas equation to find the temperature of the gas sample.

The ideal gas equation is PV = nRT

Pressure, P = 429 mm Hg = 0.56 atm

Volume, V = 560 mL = 0.56 L

R = gas constant = 0.08205 L atm mol⁻¹K⁻¹

Mass = 0.211 g

Molar mass of carbon di oxide = 44.01 g / mol

Moles, n = $\frac{given mass}{molar mass} = \frac{0.211 g}{44.01 g/mol}

              = 0.0047 mol

Now, we have to plugin the above values in the above equation, we will get the temperature as,

$T= \frac{PV}{nR}

T = $\frac{0.56  \times 0.56}{0.08205 \times 0.0047}

 = 813 K

So the temperature of the gas sample is 813 K.

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<h2>ANSWER:</h2>

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4

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5.0\times 10^{20}  molecules have a mass of \frac{(131.293+ n18.998)}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 5.0\times 10^{20} g

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