Answer:
Static Electricity.
Explanation:
Static electricity is defined as 'an electric charge that has built up on an insulated body, often due to friction.' <u> It is an outcome of the disparity among the positive, as well as, negative charges residing in a body</u> or object and causes the charge to build up on the surface of the body. The accumulation of electric charges on the objects like wool, hair, silk, plastic, etc. causes them to possess static electricity. These charges stay on the surface until it is discharged or released through a source. Thus, <u>'static electricity</u>' is the correct answer.
a) First, to get ΔG°rxn we have to use this formula when:
ΔG° = - RT ㏑ K
when ΔG° is Gibbs free energy
and R is the constant = 8.314 J/mol K
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25 °C+ 273 = 298 K
and when K = 4.4 x 10^-2
so, by substitution:
ΔG°= - 8.314 * 298 *㏑(4.4 x 10^-2)
= -7739 J = -7.7 KJ
b) then, to get E° cell for a redox reaction we have to use this formula:
ΔE° Cell = (RT / nF) ㏑K
when R is a constant = 8.314 J/molK
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25°C + 273 = 298 K
and n = no.of moles of e- from the balanced redox reaction= 3
and F is Faraday constant = 96485 C/mol
and K = 4.4 x 10^-2
so, by substitution:
∴ ΔE° cell = (8.314 * 298 / 3* 96485) *㏑(4.4 x 10^-2)
= - 2.7 x 10^-2 V
Answer:
ane, al, keto
ol, al, keto
ol, al, one
ol, ane, one.
Explanation:
The suffix –ol is used in organic chemistry principally to form names of organic compounds containing the hydroxyl (–OH) group, mainly alcohols (also phenol). The suffix was extracted from the word alcohol. The suffix also appears in some trivial names with reference to oils (from Latin oleum, oil).
Functional group is a ketone, therefore suffix = -one
Hydrocarbon structure is an alkane therefore -ane
The longest continuous chain is C5 therefore root = pent
The first point of difference rule requires numbering from the left as drawn to make the ketone group locant 2-
pentan-2-one or 2-pentanone
CH3CH2CH2C(=O)CH3
I don't know what the problem is, but here are some rues to help you out:
- All non-zero figures are significant
- When a zero falls between non-zero digits, that zero is significant.
- When a zero falls after a decimal point, that zero is significant.
- When multiplying and dividing significant figures, the answer is limited to the number of sig figs equal to the least number of sig figs in the problem.
- When adding and subtracting, the answer is limited to the number of decimal places in the number with the least number of decimal places.
