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zaharov [31]
2 years ago
6

What volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 25.7 mL of a 0.388 M hydrobromic acid solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
vekshin12 years ago
8 0

Answer: Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution  is 56.0 ml

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

According to the neutralization law,

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of HBr solution = 0.338 M

V_1 = volume of HBr solution = 25.7 ml

M_2 = molarity of KOH solution = 0.155 M

V_2 = volume of KOH solution = ?

n_1 = valency of HBr = 1

n_2 = valency of KOH = 1

1\times 0.338\times 25.7=1\times 0.155\times V_2

V_2=56.0ml

Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution  is 56.0 ml

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melomori [17]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

20.62 Kilo-joules

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • The Enthalpy of combustion of ethyl alcohol is -950 kJ/mol.
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Molar mass of ethyl ethanol = 46.08 g/mol

Therefore;

46.08 g of  C₂H₅OH evolves heat equivalent to 950 kilojoules

We can calculate the amount of heat evolved by 1 g of C₂H₅OH

Heat evolved by 1 g of C₂H₅OH  = Molar enthalpy of combustion ÷ Molar mass

                                      = 950 kJ/mol ÷ 46.08 g/mol

                                      = 20.62 Kj/g

Therefore, a gram of C₂H₅OH  will evolve 20.62 kilo-joules of heat

7 0
2 years ago
How do you write chemical formulas
sasho [114]

There are things called "Reactants" and "Products" All chemical equations look something like "A + B →C (+ D...)," in which each letter variable is an element or a molecule (a collection of atoms held together by chemical bonds). The arrow represents the reaction or change taking place. Some equations may have a double-headed arrow (↔), which indicates that the reaction can proceed either forward or backward. When a compound has been written out, you must identify the elements and know their chemical symbols. The first element written is “first name” of the compound. Use the periodic table to find the chemical symbol for the element. So here is an example: Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The first element is nitrogen and the chemical symbol for nitrogen is N. To know the numbers of atoms that are present for each element you can just look at the prefix from the element For example: Dinitrogen has a the prefix “di-“ which means 2; therefore, there are 2 atoms of nitrogen present.

Write dinitrogen as N2.

Now for the second element or "last name" of the compound whatever will follow the first element so like; Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The second element is fluorine. Simply replace the “ide” ending with the actual element name. The chemical symbol for fluorine is F.


But the more you practice with, the easier it will be to decipher chemical formulas in the future and learn the language of chemistry.

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4 0
3 years ago
When water reacts with potassium metal the hydrogen produced ignites explosively on the surface of water .What cause the ignitio
Julli [10]

Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
If 8.00 g NH4NO3 is dissolved in 1000 g of water, the water decreases in temperature from 21.00 degrees Celsius to 20.39 degrees
telo118 [61]

Answer:

25.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

There are two heats involved.

heat of solution of NH₄NO₃ + heat from water = 0

q₁  +  q₂  =  0

n  =  moles of NH₄NO₃  =  8.00 g NH₄NO₃  ×  1 mol NH₄NO₃/80.0 g NH₄NO₃          

∴ n =   0.100 mol NH₄NO₃

q₁ = n * ΔHsoln = 0.100 mol * ΔHsoln

m  =  mass of solution  =  1000.0 g + 8.00 g  =  1008.0 g

q₂  =  mcΔT  = 58.0 g  ×  4.184 J°C⁻¹  g⁻¹  × ((20.39-21)°C) = -2570.19 J

q₁  +  q₂  =  0.100 mol  ×ΔHsoln  – 2570.19 J  =  0

ΔHsoln  =  +2570.19 J  /0.100 mol  =  +25702 J/mol  =  +25.7 kJ/mol

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3 years ago
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KE=3070.625 J

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

mass of bike+rider=85 kg

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\tt KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\KE=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 85\times 8.5^2\\\\KE=3070.625~J

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PE₁=0⇒h=0

KE₂=0⇒v=0(stop), so equation becomes :

KE₁=PE₂

\tt KE_1=3070.625\\\\KE_1=mgh_2\\\\3070.625=85\times 9.8\times h\Rightarrow h=3.686~m

5 0
3 years ago
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