<span><span>KaAcid</span><span><span>1.0 * 109</span>Hydrobromic acidHBr</span><span><span>1.3 * 106</span>Hydrochloric acidHCl</span><span><span>1.0 * 103</span>Sulfuric acid<span>H2SO4</span></span><span><span>2.4 * 101</span>Nitric acid<span>HNO<span>3</span></span></span></span>
First we must write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction

The mole ratio for the reaction between
and
is 1:2. This means 1 moles of
will neutralize 2 moles
. Now we find the moles of each reactant based on the mass and molar mass.



The
was enough to neutralize the acid because 18.87:39.67 is the same as 1:2 mol ratio.
Answer:
Equal volumes of SO2(g) and O2(g) at STP contain the same number of molecules
Explanation:
According to Avogadro Law,
Equal volume of all the gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules.
This law state that volume and number of moles of gas have direct relation.
When the amount of gas increases its volume will increase and when the amount of gas decreases its volume will decrease.
Mathematical relation:
V ∝ n
V/n = K
K is proportionality constant.
When number of moles change from n₁ to n₂ and volume from V₁ to V₂
expression will be,
V₁/n₁ = K , V₂/n₂ = K
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Answer:
In every sequence even numbers are added in order.
3, 5, 9, 15, 23, 33
Answer:
a)
⇒
⇒
b)
⇒
⇒
Explanation:
A)
Remember that positive number superscripts mean electrons lack and negative numbers mean electrons 'excess' (if we compare it with the neutral element). So, for the case of Fe2+ which is converted to Fe3+, we know that in Fe2+ there is a two electrons lack, while in Fe3+ there is a 3 electrons lack; it means that Fe2+ was converted to Fe3+ but releasing one electron:
⇒
The same analysis is applied to Br2; Br2 is a molecule which is said to have a zero superscript because it is an apolar covalent bond; and it is converted to Br-, which, according to what I wrote above, means that there is a one electron excess. So, Br2 must have received an electron in order to change to Br-; but Br2 can't change to Br- as simple as that because Br2 is a molecule, not an atom; it is a molecule that has two Br atoms, so, Br2 must give two Br- ions as products, but receiving one electron for each one:
⇒
b)
Applying the same, in Mg2+ there is a 2 electrons lack, and in Mg is not electron lack (its superscript is zero), so Mg must have released two electrons in order to change to Mg2+:
⇒
Cr3+ has a 3 electrons lack, and Cr2+ a two electrons one, so, Cr3+ must receive an electron to convert to Cr2+:
⇒