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mash [69]
3 years ago
8

When a spaceship is traveling at 99% of the speed of light (Lorentz factor = 7), an astronomer on board the ship will find thata

. everything in the ship weighs seven times more. b. the ship has shrunk to one-seventh its original length. c. everyone on the ship talks seven times slower than normal. d. All of the above. e. None of the above. Everything seems normal to the astronaut on board.
Physics
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

e) True. Measure the own values, so everything seems normal

Explanation:

In the case of special relativity, it is explicitly stated that the speed of light is constant and equal to c for all inertial observers. For this reason the measures of time and length are no longer the same for observers moving with respect to each other.

We call the time and the proper length the magnitude measured for an observer who does not move with respect to the measurement system.

In this case the astronomer is on the ship, for him he does not feel the movement of it, they are at rest with respect to each other. Therefore, their measurements are the so-called ones, this means that their values ​​do not change since the two go at the same speed.

In examining the final statements we have

A) False. The mass measures not

B) False. Measure own length

C) False

D) false

e) True. Measure the own values, so everything seems normal

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Use the fact that 1inch=2.54cm and convert 52 inches into the equivalent length in centimeters.
Lelu [443]

Answer:

To convert inches to centimeters, use an easy formula and multiply the length by the conversion ratio.

Since one inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters, this is the inches to cm formula to conver

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A 645 g block is released from rest at height h0 above a vertical spring with spring constant k = 530 N/m and negligible mass. T
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

a)5.88J

b)-5.88J

c)0.78m

d)0.24m

Explanation:

a) W by the block on spring is given by

W= \frac{1}{2}kx² = \frac{1}{2}(530)(0.149)² =  5.88 J

b)  Workdone by the spring = - Workdone by the block = -5.88J

c) Taking x = 0 at the contact point we have U top = U bottom

So, mgh_o = \frac{1}{2}kx² - mgx

And, h_o= ( \frac{1}{2}kx² - mgx )/(mg) = [\frac{1}{2} (530)(0.149^2)-(0.645)(9.8)(0.149)]/(0.645x9.8)    

   h_o=   0.78m            

d) Now, if the initial initial height of block is 3h_o

h_o = 3 x 0.78 = 2.34m

then, \frac{1}{2}kx² - mgx - mgh_o =0

 

\frac{1}{2}(530)x²  - [(0.645)(9.8)x] - [(0.645)(9.8)(2.34) = 0

265x² - 6.321x - 14.8 = 0  

a=265

b=-6.321

c=-14.8

By using quadratic eq. formula, we'll have the roots

x= 0.24 or x=-0.225

Considering only positive root:

x= 0.24m (maximum  compression of the spring)

4 0
3 years ago
A.) A bullet accelerates at 8000 m/s2
lukranit [14]

Answer:

0.02 s

160 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Δx = 1.6 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 8000 m/s²

A) Find t.

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

1.6 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (8000 m/s²) t²

t = 0.02 s

B) Find v.

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (8000 m/s²) (1.6 m)

v = 160 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
when electrical energy is used what type of energy is also produced and considered to be waste energy?​
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

<em>Thermal energy</em>

Explanation:

<u>Electrical Energy </u>

The electrical energy has been found to be an excellent resource to power our modern lifestyle. It can be produced in several ways including hydroelectrical plants, thermal plants, nuclear plants, solar panels, among many others. Each one of them converts different types of energy into electrical energy.

When converting to electrical energy, some equipment is needed, like generators, transformers, cables, circuit breakers, and every kind of devices with specific functions to have a good and safe electrical service. Each device has an internal resistance that opposes the flow of current. The resistances produce thermal energy as a result of current flowing through them. It's not possible to avoid this waste of energy, electrical engineers do their best to use better materials and configurations to reduce the thermal waste to a minimum.

8 0
3 years ago
A simple series circuit consists of a 150 Ω resistor, a 23.0 V battery, a switch, and a 2.90 pF parallel-plate capacitor (initia
Nostrana [21]

<u>I = 0.0502 A = 0.05 A</u><u> </u> a switch, and a 2.90 pF parallel-plate capacitor.

What is capacitor?

In an electric field, a capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy. It has two terminals and is a passive electrical component.

Capacitance refers to a capacitor's effect. While there is some capacitance between any two nearby electrical wires in a circuit, a capacitor is a component made to increase capacitance. The term "condenser" or "condensator" originally applied to the capacitor. Condenser microphones, sometimes known as capacitor microphones, are a remarkable exception to the general lack of usage of this name and its cognates in English.

Practical capacitors come in a wide variety of physical shapes and constructions, and there are numerous varieties that are used often.

Learn more about capacitor visit this link:

brainly.com/question/12588515

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