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3 years ago

Compounds A and B are constitutional isomers (same molecular formula but

Chemistry

1 answer:

Naily [24]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Trimethylacetaldehyde

Explanation:

For the unknow compound we have a molar mass of 86 g/mol. We have an even value for the mass, so the compound does not have nitrogen and we can have several posibilities:

A) $C_3H_2O_3$

B) $C_4H_6O_2$

C) $C_5H_1_0O$

D) $C_6H_1_4$

If we check the IR info a signal in 1730 cm-1 appears, this indicates that we have an oxo group (C=O). So, the D option can be discarded. The groups that can have the oxo group are: Carboxylic acids, Ketones and aldehydes.

We don have a signal in 3000 cm-1, so the carboxylic acid can be discarded. Now, is we check the info for the 1H NMR we only have 2 signals. If we only have 2 we will have a very symmetric compound.

By trial an error the find the compound Trimethylacetaldehyde (Figure 1).

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What can be a personal question about atoms

Damm [24]

Heres a list of questions

1. Define atom.

Atom is the smallest particle of a substance.

2. What are the subatomic particles found in an atom?

The subatomic particles found in an atom are electrons, protons, and neutrons.

3. Define charged particle.

Charged particle is a particle that has an electric charge.

4. Define electric charge.

Electric charge is the physical property of particles such as electrons and protons. Electric charge causes other particles to experience a force.

5. What are the charged particles found in an atom?

Electrons and protons are the charged particles found in an atom.

6. What are the different types of charged particles?

Charged particles are of two types: positive charges and negative charges.

7. What are the negatively charged particles in an atom?

Electrons are the negatively charged particles in an atom.

8. What are the positively charged particles in an atom?

Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom.

9. What is the mass of an electron?

The mass of an electron is 9.107 × 10-31 kilograms.

10. What is the mass of a proton?

The mass of a proton is 1.672 × 10-27kilograms.

11. Define atomic number.

The total number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called atomic number.

12. Define neutron number.

The total number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is called neutron number.

13. Define mass number.

Mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

Mass number can be mathematically written as

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Who is Gregor Mendeſ, and what did he discover about traits?

shtirl [24]

Answer:

Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.

Through his careful breeding of garden peas, Gregor Mendel discovered the basic principles of heredity and laid the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A 5.00-mL sample of blood was treated with trichloroacetic acid to precipitate proteins. After centrifugation, the resulting sol

Anarel [89]

Explanation:

According to the Beer-lambert' s law,

Absrobance = absrobptitvity × lenght × concentration

So, if we will plot a graph between absrobance and concentration then we will obtain a straight line

Hence, formula to calculate slope of the graph is as follows.

The slope of graph = $\frac{\text{difference in absrobance at two points}}{\text{difference in concentrations at those points}}$