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Llana [10]
2 years ago
12

In the original mixtures, test tube 1 contained magnesium and a zinc compound, and test tube 2 contained zinc

Chemistry
1 answer:
FromTheMoon [43]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Test tube one is a compound because it is 2 elements combine..Test tube to is an element

Explanation:

You might be interested in
1. Calculate the concentration of hydronium ion of both buffer solutions at their starting pHs. Calculate the moles of hydronium
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

This question is incomplete, here's the complete question:

1. Calculate the concentration of hydronium ion of both buffer solutions at their starting pHs. Calculate the moles of hydronium ion present in 20.0 mL of each buffer.

Buffer A

Mass of sodium acetate used: 0.3730 g

Actual ph of the buffer 5.27

volume of the buffer used in buffer capacity titration 20.0 mL

Concentration of standardized NaOH 0.100M

moles of Naoh needed to change the ph by 1 unit for the buffer 0.00095mol

the buffer capacity 0.0475 M

Buffer B

Mass of sodium acetate used 1.12 g

Actual pH of the buffer 5.34

Volume of the buffer used in buffer capacity titration 20.0 mL

Concentration if standardized NaOH 0.100 M

moles of Naoh needed to change the ph by 1 unit 0.0019 mol

the buffer capacity 0.095 M

2.) A change of pH by 1 unit means a change in hydronium ion concentration by a factor of 10. Calculate the number of moles of NaOH that would theoretically be needed to decrease the moles of hydronium you calculated in #1 by a factor of 10 for each buffer. Are there any differences between your experimental results and the theoretical calculation?

3.) which buffer had a higher buffer capacity? Why?

Explanation:

Formula,

moles = grams/molar mass

molarity = moles/L of solution

1. Buffer A

molarity of NaC2H3O2 = 0.3731 g/82.03 g/mol x 0.02 L = 0.23 M

molarity of HC2H3O2 = 0. 1 M

Initial pH

pH = pKa + log(base/acid)

= 4.74 + log(0.23/0.1)

= 5.10

pH = -log[H3O+]

[H3O+] = 7.91 x 10^-6 M

In 20 ml buffer,

moles of H3O+ = 7.91 x 10^-6 M x 0.02 L

= 1.58 x 10^-7 mol

Buffer B

molarity of NaC2H3O2 = 1.12 g/82.03 g/mol x 0.02 L = 0.68 M

molarity of HC2H3O2 = 0.3 M

Initial pH

pH = pKa + log(base/acid)

= 4.74 + log(0.68/0.3)

= 5.10

pH = -log[H3O+]

[H3O+] = 7.91 x 10^-6 M

In 20 ml buffer,

moles of H3O+ = 7.91 x 10^-6 M x 0.02 L

= 1.58 x 10^-7 mol

2. let x moles of NaOH is added,

Buffer A,

pH = 5.10

[H3O+] = 7.91 x 10^-6 M

new pH = 4.10

new [H3O+] = 7.91 x 10^-5 M

moles of NaOH to be added = (7.91 x 10^-5 - 7.91 x 10^-6) x 0.02 L

= 1.42 x 10^-6 mol

3. Buffer B with greater concentration of NaC2H3O2 and HC2H3O2 has higher buffer capacity as it resists pH change to a wider range due to addition of acid or base to the system as compared to low concentration of Buffer A

5 0
3 years ago
Zinc is used as a coating for steel to protect the steel from environmental corrosion. If a piece of steel is submerged in an el
sweet [91]

Answer:

A) 3.17 g of Zn

Explanation:

Let's consider the reduction of Zn(II) that occurs in an electrolysis bath.

Zn⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻ → Zn(s)

We can establish the following relations:

  • 1 min = 60 s
  • 1 A = 1 C/s
  • The charge of 1 mole of electrons is 96,468 C (Faraday's constant).
  • When 2 moles of electrons circulate, 1 mole of Zn is deposited.
  • The molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol

The mass of Zn deposited under these conditions is:

24min \times \frac{60s}{1min} \times \frac{6.5C}{s} \times \frac{1mol\ e^{-} }{96,468C} \times \frac{1molZn}{2mol\ e^{-}}  \times \frac{65.38g}{1molZn} = 3.17 g

3 0
2 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 8.65 mol C8H18?
aliina [53]

Answer:

m = 998 g

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the molar mass as the mass of one mole of the compound, it is possible to state the 1 mole of C8H18 has a mass of 114.26 grams; therefore, the mass in 8.65 moles turn out to be:

m=8.65mol*\frac{114.26g}{1mol}\\\\m=998g

In agreement to the notation requirement.

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Everything in the world is made of matter except you??<br><br> TrueFalse
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Humans are made of matter too :)

8 0
2 years ago
what is the pH of a solution prepared from solid, neutral 2-nitrophenol providing a fromal concentration of 0.0353M, given that
REY [17]

Answer:

pH = 4.34

Explanation:

pH= -1/2(logKa) -1/2(log C)

= -1/2( log 5.98*10^-8) -1/2(log 0.0353)

=-1/2(-7.22)-1/2(-1.45)

=3.61+0.725= 4.34

7 0
2 years ago
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