Answer:
The mass of the reactants compared with the mass of the products should be the same if the reactants are in stoichiometric amounts.
Explanation:
In this question, they ask about chemical reactions and the comparison of the mass of reactants and products. Firstly, it is necessary to introduce the mass conservation principle.
Mass conservation principle mentions that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products (if the reaction is fully developed). It means mass is not created or destroyed, only transforms from reactants to products.
For example, the mass of sodium plus the mass of chlorine that reactswith the sodium equals the mass of the product sodium chloride.Because atoms are only rearranged in a chemical reaction, there mustbe the same number of sodium atoms and chlorine atoms in both thereactants and products.
Finally, we can conclude that The mass of the reactants compared with the mass of the products should be the same if the reactants are in stoichiometric amounts.
Attractive antennas that pull the waves tword it.
The oxidation of at least two atoms should change
Let's start to understand this question by a simple combustion reaction involving oxidation of Ethane in the presence of Oxygen. When Ethane is burned in the presence of Oxygen it produces Carbon Dioxide and Water respectively. Therefore, the equation is as,
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Above reaction shows the reaction and the equation is unbalanced. Balancing chemical equation is important because according to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Hence, we should balance the number of elements on both side.
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 1
Hydrogen Atoms 6 2
Oxygen Atoms 2 3
It means this equation is not obeying the law. Now, how to balance? One way is as follow,
C₂H₆ + O₃ → C₂O₂ + H₆O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 3 3
We have balanced the equation by changing the subscripts. But, we have messed up the chemical composition of compounds and molecules like Oxygen is converted into Ozone.
Therefore, we will change the coefficients (moles) to balance the equation as,
C₂H₆ + 7/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 7 7
Now, by changing the coefficients we have balanced the equation without disturbing the chemical composition of compounds and molecules.
