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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
6

How to calculate the number of atoms, molecules, or ions

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
8 0
For atoms use a periodic table. The atomic number is the amount of atoms. For molecules and ions look up things revolved around the avogrados principle
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A student balances the following redox reaction using half-reactions.
ICE Princess25 [194]
Answer: 6.

Explanation:

1) Aluminum

Al^0-3e^----\ \textgreater \ Al^{3+}

So each atom of aluminum lost 3 electrons to pass from 0 oxidation state to 3+ oxidation state.

2) Manganesium

Mn^{2+}+2e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ Mn

So, each ion of Mn(2+) gained 2 electrons pass from 2+ oxidation state to 0.

3) Balance

Multiply aluminum half-reaction (oxidation) by 2 and multiply manganesium half-raction (reduction) by 3:

2Al^{0}-6e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ 2Al^{3+}

3Mn^{2+}+6e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ 3Mn^{0}

4) Net equation

Add the two half-equations:

2Al^{0}+3Mn^{2+}----\ \textgreater \ 2Al^{3+}+3Mn^{0}

As you see the left side has 2 Al, 3Mn, and 3*2 positive charges.

The right side has 2 Al, 3 Mn, and 2*3 positive charges.

So, the equation is balanced.

5) Count the number of electrons involved.

As you see 2 atoms of aluminum lost 6 electrons (3 each).

That is the answer to the question. 6 electrons will be lost.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is bleach liquid starch? <br> Yes or No
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

O it's not

Explanation:

Have a great day!

8 0
2 years ago
Write a paragraph on: how Westfield how the rust in their water formed.
Mariana [72]

Answer:

Students have investigated what's going on in the fictional town of Westfield, they learned that the mysterious reddish-brown substance in the water is actually rust, which formed because of a chemical reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer substance in the water.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Please help will mark you brainiest! Use word bank when answering the question!
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

Blank 1: varying

Blank 2: constant

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
0.500 mile of potassium oxide is dissolved in enough water to make 2.00 L of solution. Calculate the molarity of this solution (
SCORPION-xisa [38]

The correct question is as follows: 0.500 moles of potassium oxide is dissolved in enough water to make 2.00 L of solution. Calculate the molarity of this solution (plz help!)

Answer: The molarity of this solution is 0.25 M.

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume in liter.

As it is given that there are 0.5 moles of potassium oxide in 2.00 L of water so, the molarity of this solution is calculated as follows.

Molarity = \frac{moles}{volume(in L)}\\= \frac{0.5 moles}{2.00 L}\\= 0.25 M

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of this solution is 0.25 M.

4 0
2 years ago
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