Answer:
When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable.
Answer:
c.)the reactants have the same mass as the products
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
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Answer:
Heating of the liquid water in a microwave.
Explanation:
Radiation is a form of heat transfer process that does not require a material medium rather it travels through space or vacuum in the form of electromagnetic waves or radiation. Heat transfer by radiation occurs in the form of microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, or another form of electromagnetic radiation is emitted or absorbed. Some common examples of heat transfer by radiation is the warming of the Earth by the Sun, the warmth one experiences while sitting by the campfire, or the heating up of foods in a microwave.
Black bodies or surfaces are good absorbers as well as emitters of radiation. On the other shiny or white surfaces are poor radiators of heat.
From the above discussion on radiation, it can be seen that when the chemist takes the liquid and heats it in a microwave, the heat absorbed by the liquid to change to gaseous state is transferred through radiation.
The rheo leaf peel will lose water by osmosis and become flaccid. If the rheo leaf was boiled, this would not happen.
<h3>What is osmosis?</h3>
Across living membranes, water moves from a region of high to a region of low water potential.
Concentrated sugar solutions have low water potential when compared to the cell sap of the cells of rheo leaf peel. Thus, water will move from the rheo leaf peel to the sugar solution.
This will result in the wilting of the leaf peel.
If the leaf peel is boiled, the membranes in the cells die and can no longer function as a selectively permeable interface.
More on osmosis can be found here: brainly.com/question/1799974
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