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Answer:
C. Electron-negative charge
Explanation:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10³¹Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.
Properties of cathode ray:
The ray is travel in straight line.
The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.
When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.
Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton = 1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Mass of neutron = 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom.
Answer:
0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of Fe = 0.27moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to the work from the known specie to the unknown using their number of moles.
We first obtain the balanced equation of the reaction;
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
The equation above is balanced;
4 moles of Fe produced 2 moles of Fe₂O₃
0.27 moles of Fe will produce
= 0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃