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BigorU [14]
2 years ago
11

Give the symbols of the ions formed when sodium reacts with chlorine

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable.

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A bottle of wine contains 9.81 grams of C2H5OH, dissolved in 87.5 grams of water. The final volume of the solution is 100.0 mL.
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

[EtOH] = 2.2M and Wt% EtOH = 10.1% (w/w)

Explanation:

1. Molarity = moles solute / Volume solution in Liters

=> moles solute = mass solute / formula weight of solute = 9.8g/46g·mol⁻¹ = 0.213mol EtOH

=> volume of solution (assuming density of final solution is 1.0g/ml) ...

volume solution =  9.81gEtOH + 87.5gH₂O = 97.31g solution x 1g/ml = 97.31ml = 0.09731 Liter solution

Concentration (Molarity) = moles/Liters = 0.213mol/0.09731L = 2.2M in EtOH

2. Weight Percent EtOH in solution (assuming density of final solution is 1.0g/ml)

From part 1 => [EtOH] = 2.2M in EtOH = 2.2moles EtOH/1.0L soln

= {(2.2mol)(46g/mol)]/1000g soln] x 100% = 10.1% (w/w) in EtOH.

3 0
3 years ago
To make 340mL of a 0.4 M solution of Lici, how many mL of a 8 M solution should be used?
ioda

Answer:

Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains. Volume is often quantified numerically using the SI derived unit, the cubic metre.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
In 1939, the use of DDT (a powerful synthetic chemical) as an insecticide was discovered. The United States adopted its widespre
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Main advantages of DDT are the insecticide property and the knoledge about its chemical synthesis.

Explanation:

At that time in 1939 it was discovered that DDT have insecticide properties. It is a useful property because it allows inhibition of insects populations in large areas. Killing insects will reduce the diseases transmitted by them as  typhus and malaria. More over you prevent the destruction of the agricultural crops by the harmful insects.

However the synthesis of the molecule was known way back in 1874. From that time it was plenty of time in which chemistry knowledge evolved so the synthesis at kilograms scale was implemented. High quantities of DDT molecule become available for the market so that in 1945 was available as agricultural insecticide.

It was discovered that DDT have bad effects for human health and also over time some insects developed resistance and their were not affected anymore by the molecule.

You may find the chemical structure of DDT in the attached figure.

Lean more:

about DDT

brainly.com/question/1417051

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT an allotrope of carbon? A. graphite B. carbon-13 C. a diamond D. a fullerene
egoroff_w [7]
B. carbon-13 is not an allotrope of Carbon.
Allotropes<span> are elements on the periodic table that have more than one crystalline form. </span>Isotopes<span> are atoms of the same element with the same atomic number but have a different mass number.
C-13 is an isotope of carbon, not an allotrope.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
An isotope of cesium has 55 protons and 78 neutrons. What is the mass number of this isotope?
mixer [17]

The only stable caesium isotope is 133Cs, with 78 neutrons.

Hope this answers your Q

4 0
3 years ago
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