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Softa [21]
3 years ago
5

A Si sample contains 1016 cm-3 In acceptor atoms and a certain number of shallow donors, the In acceptor level is 0.16 eV above

Ev , and EF is 0.26 eV above Ev at 300 K. How many (cm-3) In atoms are un-ionized (i.e., neutral)

Engineering
2 answers:
matrenka [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation: see attachment below

creativ13 [48]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

6.5 × 10¹⁵/ cm³

Explanation:

Thinking process:

The relation N_{o} = N_{i} * \frac{E_{f}-E_{i}  }{KT}

With the expression Ef - Ei = 0.36 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹

and ni = 1.5 × 10¹⁰

Temperature, T = 300 K

K = 1.38 × 10⁻²³

This generates N₀ = 1.654 × 10¹⁶ per cube

Now, there are 10¹⁶ per cubic centimeter

Hence, N_{d}  = 1.65*10^{16}  - 10^{16} \\           = 6.5 * 10^{15} per cm cube

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The Clausius inequality expresses which of the following laws? i. Law of Conservation of Mass ii. Law of Conservation of Energy
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

(iv) second law of thermodynamics

Explanation:

The Clausius  inequality expresses the second law of thermodynamics it applies to the real engine cycle.It is defined as the cycle integral of change in entropy of a reversible system is zero. It is nothing but mathematical form of second law of thermodynamics . It also states that for irreversible process the cyclic integral of change in entropy is less than zero

3 0
3 years ago
The size of Carvins Cove water reservoir is 3.2 billion gallons. Approximately, 11 cfs of water is continuous withdrawn from thi
Zolol [24]

Answer:

471 days

Explanation:

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir = 3.2 billion gallons i.e. 3.2 x 10˄9 gallons

As,  

1 gallon = 0.133 cubic feet (cf)

Therefore,  

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir in cf  = 3.2 x 10˄9 x 0.133

                                                                         = 4.28 x 10˄8

 

Applying Mass balance i.e

Accumulation = Mass In - Mass out   (Eq. 01)

Here  

Mass In = 0.5 cfs

Mass out = 11 cfs

Putting values in (Eq. 01)

Accumulation  = 0.5 - 11

                         = - 10.5 cfs

 

Negative accumulation shows that reservoir is depleting i.e. at a rate of 10.5 cubic feet per second.

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per hour = 10.5 x 3600

                                                                                       = 37,800

 

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per day = 37, 800 x 24

                                                                                         = 907,200  

 

i.e. 907,200 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1 day

1 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1/907,200 day

4.28 x 10˄8 cubic feet volume will deplete in days  = (4.28 x 10˄8) x                    1/907,200

                                                                                 = 471 Days.

 

Hence in case of continuous drought reservoir will last for 471 days before dry-up.

8 0
3 years ago
Need help solving math problem using integration
notka56 [123]
Ummm did you try to add or subtract and multiply or divide that can get your answer
8 0
2 years ago
Outline the process used to test the following hypothesis: Titanium cages are stronger than steel cages for hockey goalie masks.
son4ous [18]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Engine oil flows through a 25‐mm‐diameter tube at a rate of 0.5 kg/s. The oil enters the tube at a temperature of 25°C, while th
Elodia [21]

Answer:

a) the log mean temperature difference (Approx. 64.5 deg C)

b) the rate of heat addition into the oil.

The above have been solved for in the below workings

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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