Green: nm 495–570. Yellow: nm 570–590. 590–620 nm for orange. Red: 620-750 nm (400–484 THz frequency)
Solids' molecules are strongly attracted to one another. As a result, the molecules are barely moving and tightly packed. Because of this, shape and volume are fixed.
The forces of attraction and repulsion in liquids are comparable. Compared to the solid state, they move a little bit more. They then assume the shape of the container while still having a fixed capacity.
The attraction forces between the molecules in gases are quite weak. They move quite freely and grow in an effort to fill as much space as they can. Consequently, their volume and shape vary (adopt the shape of the container).
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<span>If your options are:
A.Both momentum and kinetic energy are vector quantities.
B.Momentum is a vector quantity and kinetic energy is a scalar quantity.
C.Kinetic energy is a vector quantity and momentum is a scalar quantity.
D.Both momentum and kinetic energy are scalar quantities.
</span>
The answer on the question given is letter B.<span>Momentum is a vector quantity and kinetic energy is a scalar quantity.</span>
More work is done when one man lifts the weight using a pulley. Option C is correct.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage ?</h3>
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtained efficiency of forces in levers and pulley.
It is an effective way of amplify the force in simple machines like lever The theoretical mechanical advantage is defined as the ratio of the force responsible for the useful work in the system to the applied force.
More work is done when one man lifts the weight using a pulley. With the pulley, the mechanical advantage is increasing.
Hence, option C is correct.
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