Answer:
mechanical energy per unit mass is 887.4 J/kg
power generated is 443.7 MW
Explanation:
given data
average velocity = 3 m/s
rate = 500 m³/s
height h = 90 m
to find out
total mechanical energy and power generation potential
solution
we know that mechanical energy is sum of potential energy and kinetic energy
so
E =
×m×v² + m×g×h .............1
and energy per mass unit is
E/m =
×v² + g×h
put here value
E/m =
×3² + 9.81×90
E/m = 887.4 J/kg
so mechanical energy per unit mass is 887.4 J/kg
and
power generated is express as
power generated = energy per unit mass ×rate×density
power generated = 887.4× 500× 1000
power generated = 443700000
so power generated is 443.7 MW
A theorem can be proven (from axioms or prior theorems), using logic.
A hypothesis can be supported by evidence. The more evidence in support of the hypothesis, the more likely the hypothesis is to be correct. However, you’re always at the mercy of contrary evidence appearing in the future, to reduce the likelihood or even invalidate a hypothesis.
A (mathematical) proof suffers no such vulnerability to future evidence, as long as you hold the axioms of the theory to be true, and as long as there was no flaw in the construction of the proof.
Explanation:
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A car making a turn is accelerating. Acceleration is defined as a change in speed or direction.